Explanation

• The Headquarters of SAARC is located in Kathmandu, Nepal.
• Full Form: South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
• Founded: 8 December 1985
• Founding place: Dhaka, Bangladesh

SAARC Member Countries:

1. Afghanistan
2. Bangladesh
3. Bhutan
4. India
5. Maldives
6. Nepal
7. Pakistan
8. Sri Lanka

Last updated by NA on 14-09-2026

Explanation

• Sub-Saharan Africa is projected to experience the fastest population growth among the major world regions.
• Its population growth is driven by relatively high fertility rates and a young population.

Additional information:

• In contrast, population growth in East Asia has slowed considerably, and some countries are experiencing population decline.

Last verified on 21-10-2026

Explanation

• Iran lies along the northern coast of the Persian Gulf and borders the Strait of Hormuz, a vital global oil-transit chokepoint.
• The Strait of Hormuz connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea.
• Iran’s location gives it strategic importance for international energy supplies, maritime trade, and regional security.
• A significant share of the world’s seaborne oil trade passes through the Strait of Hormuz.

Last verified on 21-10-2026

Explanation

• Tropical regions generally have high temperatures, abundant rainfall, and high humidity, especially near the equator.

Additional information:

• Arid regions are dry and receive very little rainfall.
• Polar regions have extremely low temperatures and generally low precipitation.

Last verified on 16-10-2026

Explanation

• Contour lines on a map connect points that have the same elevation (height) above sea level.

Additional information:

• Isotherms: Connect points of equal temperature.
• Isohyets: Connect points of equal rainfall.
• Isobars: Connect points of equal atmospheric pressure.
• Isobaths: Connect points of equal water depth.

Last verified on 15-10-2026