Explanation

• Hazrat Ali (R.A) ruled as Caliph for about 4 years and 9 months (656–661 CE).
• His caliphate began in 35 AH (656 CE) after the martyrdom of Hazrat Uthman (R.A).
• It ended in 40 AH (661 CE) with his martyrdom in Kufa.

Last verified on 10-06-2026

Explanation

• Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere, especially weather and climate.
• It involves forecasting and understanding atmospheric phenomena.
• Meteorology is a branch of the atmospheric sciences.
• Metrology is the scientific study of measurement.

Last verified on 03-04-2026

Explanation

The Council of Islamic Ideology (CII) of Pakistan is an advisory constitutional body on Islamic laws.

Allama Dr. Muhammad Raghib Hussain Naeemi is the current Chairman of CII.

He was appointed on 21 May 2024 by the President of Pakistan on PM’s recommendation.

He is also the Vice-Chancellor of Jamia Naeemi.

He succeeded Dr. Qibla Ayaz as Chairman.

Last verified on 21-04-2026

Explanation

China Currency is Chinese Yuan.

Explanation

Lebanon Capital is Beirut.

Lebanon Currency is Lebanese Pound.

Lebanon official language is Arabic; French.

Lebanon located is in Continent Asia.

Lebanon Primary Religion is Islam, Christianity.

Lebanon Head of Govt. is Prime Minister –Najib Mikati.

Lebanon Parliament called .

Tricks for Remember

POUND

S-E-S-U

Mind Trick : Sheshu(a name) plays in the Pond.

**S-E-S-U**

S - South Sudan

E - Egypt

S - Syria

U - UK

Last verified on 14-03-2026

Explanation

• Moin Akhter was a legendary Pakistani comedian, actor, and host known for his work on television, film, and stage.

Additional information:

• Born: 24 December 1950, Karachi
• Died: 22 April 2011, Karachi (age 60)
• Career Start: As child actor at age 13
• Television Debut: 6 September 1966
• Years Active: 1966–2011
• Pride of Performance: 1996
• Sitara-e-Imtiaz: 2011

Last verified on 02-02-2026

Explanation

Pakistan's ideology is fundamentally based on Islam and the Two-Nation Theory

Islamic Identity: The belief that Islam is a complete way of life

Two-Nation Theory: Muslims and Hindus are two separate nations

Explanation

• London is located in southeastern England on the River Thames.
  • London Tower is situated on the banks of the Thames.
  • Thames flows through central London, including Tower Bridge, London Eye, Tower of London.
  
  
  Additional information:
  River Thames facts:
  Part of the longest river system in England
  Has 45 locks
  Home to 25+ fish species

• Tower Bridge: movable double-leaf bascule bridge

Last verified on 17-01-2026

Explanation

Studies show that it takes an average of 8 minutes and 20 seconds for sunlight to move from the sun to the earth.

Sunlight moves at the speed of light.

You can see that the distance of the sun from the earth = 149.6 x 106 km.

Photons emitted from the surface of the sun need to traverse the vacuum of the universe to reach our eyes.

Explanation

In 1192, the Afghan warrior Muhammad Ghori defeated the Rajput Confederacy, led by Prithviraj Chauhan, near Tarain.

After Ghori's death in 1206, his generals divided the Ghurid territories and established the Delhi Sultanate.

Qutb ud-Din Aibak, a slave soldier and Ghori's army commander, became the new sultan of Delhi.