Explanation

"Draught" refers to a current of air, often used to describe a gentle breeze or a flow of air through a room.

In this sentence, "draught" is the correct choice, as it implies that there is a flow of air coming through the window.

Explanation

Much of what he said was very sensible.

اس نے جو کچھ کہا اس کا بیشتر حصہ بہت سمجھدار تھا۔

"Much" is used with uncountable nouns like "what he said".

It referring to a large amount of sensible content.

Explanation

Are there any apples in kitchen?

کیا کچن میں کوئی سیب ہے؟

"Any" is used in questions to inquire about the presence of something.

Explanation

By this time next year, I will have taken all my exams.

اگلے سال اس وقت تک، میں اپنے تمام امتحانات دے چکا ہوں گا۔

"Will have taken" is used for future perfect tense, indicating an action that will be completed by a specific time in the future.

Explanation

The phrase "make out" means to understand or comprehend something.

In the given sentence, "make out" is used to express difficulty in understanding the lesson.

Explanation

The word "gaol" is an older British English spelling for "jail," meaning a place for keeping prisoners.

Explanation

Active Voice: Circumstances will oblige me to go.

Passive Voice: I shall be obliged to go by the circumstances.

Future Indefinite Tense

Active Voice Formula: Subject + Will/Shall + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (.)
Passive Voice Formula: Convert Object to Subject + Will/Shall + Be + Verb (3rd form) + By + Convert Subject to Object + Remaining + (.)

Explanation

"I can't talk to you now. I'll talk to you later when I'll have more time."

This is because it is future tense,

The use of "I'll have" conveys that you will have more time later, allowing for a conversation.

Explanation

You seem to be making great progress in your Spanish lessons.

ایسا لگتا ہے کہ آپ اپنے ہسپانوی اسباق میں بہت ترقی کر رہے ہیں۔

This construction uses the infinitive phrase

"to be making," indicating that the progress is happening in the present, which matches the context of the sentence.

Explanation

The verb "bade" is the past tense of "bid," commonly used to express farewell.

In indirect speech, "Goodbye, my friends" is rephrased to show this form of bidding farewell.