Explanation

International Day of Sign Languages is celebrated on 23 September to raise awareness about importance of sign languages. 

This day was proclaimed by United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) 

Theme 2024: Sign Up for Sign Language Rights

Theme 2025: No Human Rights Without Sign Language Rights

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Explanation

The One-In, One-Out Scheme is a migration agreement between the United Kingdom (UK) and France.

The deal aims to deter dangerous crossings of the English Channel in small boats by migrants without visas or permits.

Under the agreement, France takes back asylum seekers who crossed illegally without family connections in the UK.

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Explanation

At least four people were injured as a blast derailed six bogies of the Jaffar Express near Spezand town in the Dasht tehsil of Balochistan’s Mastung district.

This incident took place on 23 September 2025.

Additional Information:

The train named Jaffar Express was hijacked by BLA in Balochistan in March 2025.

All 33 terrorists killed by Security forces.

21 passengers and 4 Frontier Corps personnel dead in this incident

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Explanation

Explanation

Israel carried out an airstrike targeting a meeting of Hamas political figures in Doha, which led to the death of five Hamas members and a Qatari officer.

Qatari capital Doha was attacked by Israel on September 9, 2025

Explanation

Brazil celebrated its 203rd independence day on 7 September 2025.

Brazil gained independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822.

Additional Information: 

Brazil is a country located in South America.

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Explanation

More than 1500 people killed and 3000 injured after an earthquake struck eastern Afghanistan.

The magnitude of the earthquake was 6.0

This incident took place on September 1, 2025.

Explanation

About ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup 2025

Starting date: September 30, 2025

Final date: November 2, 2025

Venue: India and Sri Lanka (co-host)

Additional Information:

The ICC released its flagship campaign film ‘Will to Win’, reflecting the spirit of women’s cricket.

ICC stands for International Cricket Council.

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Explanation

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have signed a landmark Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement.

Signed on 17 September 2025.

This agreement is being considered the most significant upgrade in Pakistan-Saudi defence relations in decades.

Signed in Al-Yamamah palace Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

As per the pact, any aggression against either country shall be considered an aggression against both.

Singed by Pakistani PM Shehbaz Sharif and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman

Additional Information:

This agreement comes in the wake of Israel’s strike on Qatari capital Doha on 9 September 2025.

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Explanation

World Bamboo Day was officially established on September 18 at the 8th World Bamboo Congress held in Bangkok in 2009 and declared by the Thai Royal Forest Department.

People and businesses from around the world use this day to raise awareness of the benefits of bamboo and to promote its use in everyday products.