Explanation

The Yemeni Crisis began in 2011–2012

The Yemeni Crisis revolution against President Abdullah Saleh, who had led Yemen for 33 years.

Yemen's political crisis began in 2011, amid the Arab Spring and the ongoing Houthi insurgency.

ND-7-5-2023

Explanation

The Agreement for Bringing Peace to Afghanistan, commonly known as the US–Taliban deal or the Doha Agreement

Doha Agreement was a peace agreement signed by the United States and the Taliban on February 29, 2020, in Doha, Qatar

Doha Agreement was signed to bring an end to the 2001–2021 war in Afghanistan.

Languages: Pashto- Dari- English

ND-7-5-2023

Explanation

The First Intifada (1987-1991) was a mass uprising of Palestinians against the Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

It began in December 1987 and lasted until September 1991, characterized by civil disobedience, protests, and stone-throwing.

The First Intifada was a significant event in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, leading to the signing of the Oslo Accords in 1993.

Explanation

On September 13, 1993, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) negotiator Mahmoud Abbas signed a Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements.

This agreement is commonly referred to as the “Oslo Accord”.

The signing took place at the White House.

Explanation

The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis in Cuba

It was a 13-day confrontation between the governments of the United States and the Soviet Union

The crisis lasted from 16 to 28 October 1962

The confrontation is widely considered the closest to the Cold War 

Explanation

The world's first nuclear explosion occurred on July 16, 1945

It was tested at a site located 210 miles south of Los Alamos, New Mexico,

The code name for the test was "Trinity."

The test was of an implosion-design plutonium bomb, nicknamed the "gadget"

The same design as the Fat Man bomb later detonated over Nagasaki, Japan, on August 9, 1945

Explanation

In 2019, Gambia filed a case against Myanmar in the International Court of Justice (ICJ)

Against the Rohingya Muslim minority.

The case seeks accountability for alleged violations of the Genocide Convention.

Additional information

The Gambia is a small West African country.

It's known for its diverse ecosystems around the central Gambia River.

Capital: Banjul

Currency: Gambian Dalasi

Official language: English

Explanation

The Battle of the Hydaspes was fought between Alexander the Great and Porous in May of 326 BC.

Explanation

Napoleon conquered Egypt in an attempt to link with Tipu Sultan.

In February 1798, Napoleon wrote a letter to Tipu Sultan appreciating his efforts of resisting the British annexation

Tipu Sultan wrote a letter to France to help him against British Army rule in India. 

Explanation

The Treaty of Westphalia, signed in 1648, marked the end of two major conflicts:

The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) in the Holy Roman Empire, involved various European powers, including Germany.

The Eighty Years' War (1568–1648) between Spain and the Dutch Republic, resulted in Dutch independence from Spanish rule.