Explanation

• The first revealed Surah: Al-Alaq (96th Surah) when the Holy Prophet (PBUH) was 40 years and 6 months
• First Word Revealed: Iqra ( means: Read)
• Number of verses: 5
• Location of the first wahi: Cave Hira (Ghar-e-Hira), Makkah
• Angel: Jibril (A.S.)
• In: 610 AD
  

Last updated by NA on 09-09-2026

Explanation

• Last Writer: Hazrat Abi bin Kaab(RA)
• Role: Katib-e-Wahi (Scribe of the Divine Revelation)

Additional information:
کاتِبِ وَحی کے اردو معانی: پوشیدہ

• آنحضرت صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم پر جو وحی نازل ہوئی تھی
• Hazrat Sharjeel (R.A) is the first writer of Wahi, and he wrote  Bismillah

Explanation

• The Battle of Badr was fought in the year 2 AH (After Hijrah)
• Islamic Date: 17 Ramadan, 2 AH
• Gregorian Date: March 13, 624 CE
• Place: Badr (near Madinah)
• Between: Muslims and Makkans (Quraysh)
• Muslim Leader: Muhammad (SAW)
• Muslims: around 313 soldiers
• Number of Muslim martyrs: 14
• Quraysh Army: around 1000 soldiers
• Muslim horses: 2
• Muslim camels: around 70

Last updated by NA on 09-09-2026

Explanation

• The first migration of Muslims was to Abyssinia (Habsha) in Makkah.
• First migration: 6 BH (Before Hijrah)
• This event is known as Hijrah il-al-Habshah.
• Ruler: King Negus (Najashi)
• Group: About 12 men and 4 women (first batch)
• Including Prophet Muhammad's relatives Usman Ghani (R.A) and Ruqaiyah (R.A).
• Surah Anfal mentions the migration of the Holy Prophet SAW.

Additional information:

• The second migration to Abyssinia occurred in 616 A.D.
• This group comprised 83 men and 18 to 19 women.

Last updated by NA on 09-09-2026

Explanation

• The angels who question the dead in the grave are Munkar and Nakir.
• They appear after burial to test the faith and belief of the deceased.
• The dead person is asked about Allah, Prophet Muhammad (SAW), and religion.
• Correct answers lead to peace in the grave, while wrong answers lead to punishment.
• This is part of the belief in Akhirah (Hereafter) in Islam.

Last verified on 25-06-2026

Explanation

• Kalima Shahadat is the Kalima recited in a funeral procession.
• Shahadat means testimony or bearing witness.
• It declares belief in the Oneness of Allah and the Prophethood of Muhammad ﷺ.

Last verified on 23-08-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Sariyya refers to a military expedition or battle in which the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did not personally participate.
• These were usually led by his companions to spread Islam or defend the community.

Additional information:

• Ghazwa: A battle attended by Holy Prophet (PBUH).

Last verified on 09-09-2026

Explanation

The fundamental beliefs of Islam are known as Arkan-e-Iman (Articles of Faith).

1. Tauheed — Belief in the Oneness of Allah.
2. Risalat — Belief in the Messengers of Allah.
3. Malaika — Belief in the Angels.
4. Alhami Kutub — Belief in the Divine Books.
5. Akhirat — Belief in the Hereafter.

Last verified on 09-09-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Ali (RA) did not participate in the Battle of Tabuk.
• He was ordered by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) to stay in Madinah.
• He acted as a caretaker of the Muslim community and Ahl-e-Bait.
• The expedition of Tabuk took place in 9 AH (630 AD).
• It was a major military campaign against the Byzantine forces.

Last verified on 25-04-2026