Explanation

• Morality is the level at which an individual judges what is right and what is wrong.
• It refers to a person's principles and standards of good and bad behavior.
• Morality guides individuals in making ethical decisions in daily life.

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• Normative ethics deals with what is right and wrong and is also known as moral theory.
• It establishes principles and standards for determining morally correct behavior.
• It answers the question: "What ought a person to do?"

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• Ethics is defined as the normative science of conduct, and conduct is a collective name for voluntary actions.
• It studies what is morally right and wrong and provides principles for good behavior.
• Ethics guides individuals in making responsible and moral decisions.

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• The Holy Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) received the first Wahi (Revelation) at the age of 40 years 6 months.
• Number of verses: 5
• Surah: Al-Alaq (96th Surah)
• Location of the first wahi: Cave Hira (Ghar-e-Hira), Makkah
• Angel: Jibril (A.S.)
• First Word Revealed: Iqra (Read)
• In: 610 AD

Additional information:

• Prescriber of wahi in Makkah: Sharjeel-ibn-Hasana Kandi
• First writer of Wahi in Quraish: Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA)

Last verified on 27-04-2026

Explanation

• After the Hijrah (622 AD), the Prophet's (ﷺ) camel knelt near the house of Hazrat Abu Ayub Ansari (RA).
• He hosted the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) for about 7 months.
• He hosted the Prophet SAW until Masjid-e-Nabawi and the Prophet's rooms were completed.
• His original name was Khalid bin Zayd of the Banu Najjar tribe.

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• The nation of Hazrat Nooh (A.S) was exterminated through the scourge of floods (Toofan-e-Noah).
• The flood was a divine punishment due to their disbelief and corruption.
• Hazrat Nooh (A.S) built an Ark and was saved along with his followers.
• The flood event is mentioned in the Holy Quran in Surah Hud and Surah Al-Mu’minun.

Additional information:

• Title: Shaikh-ul-Ambiya, Naji Ullah, Abu-ul-Bashar Sani
• Lifespan: 950 years (mentioned in Quran, Surah Al-Ankabut 29:14)

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA), the first Caliph of Islam, ruled for approximately 2 years (2 years, 2 months, and 14 days).
• His caliphate lasted from 8 June 632 CE to 23 August 634 CE.
• He became the first Caliph after the death of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).
• He passed away due to illness in August 634 CE.

Additional information:

• Umar ibn al-Khattab: 10 years, 6 months, and 4 days
• Uthman ibn Affan: 11 years, 11 months, and 18 days
• Ali ibn Abi Talib: 4 years, 9 months, and 7 days

Last verified on 07-07-2026

Explanation

• First Freed Slave: Zayd ibn Harithah (RA)

Additional information:

• First woman: Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (RA)
• First adult man: Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (RA)
• First Child: Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA)

Last verified on 07-07-2026

Explanation

• Religion: Judaism
• Followers: Jews
• Books in the Torah: 5 (Pentateuch)
• Revealed to: Prophet Musa (Moses, A.S.)
• Revealed at: Mount Sinai (over 3,000 years ago, according to Jewish tradition)

Last verified on 21-07-2026