Explanation

They is the subjective personal pronoun whereas their is the possessive personal pronoun.

Explanation

"He accepted the car in lien of his claim for Rs. 4,55,000."

This phrase means "instead of."

So, he accepted the car instead of the money he was owed.

For: This preposition indicates the amount of the claim.

Explanation

Feral : Time:: ephemeral: immortal

Feral describes something wild or untamed, while Time is fleeting and transient.

Ephemeral refers to something short-lived, while immortal refers to something eternal, similar to feral and time's fleeting nature.

Explanation

A leaf of fern or palm is Frond

Explanation

The correct answer is: I have spoken to him already.

In this sentence, "already" is an adverb of time that specifies

Explanation

In this sentence, "so" is an adverb that modifies the adjective "loud."

It indicates the degree or intensity of the action.

Explanation

A proper adjective is derived from a proper noun and is always capitalized.

In this case, "French" is derived from the proper noun "France" and is used to describe the nationality of the wines.

Explanation

In the sentence "Ambition urges me forward," the word "forward" is an adverb of place.

It indicates the direction of the movement caused by ambition.

Explanation

In the sentence "Children were making love castle",

the word "making" is a verb, but specifically, it functions as a main verb in the sentence

Verb: "Making" is a form of the verb "make,"  indicating an action.

Main verb: "Making" is the main verb,  part of the verb phrase "were making."

The structure of the sentence is the past continuous tense (with the auxiliary verb "were" and the main verb "making").


NOTE 

Why "making" is not a gerund:

A gerund is the -ing form of a verb that functions as a noun.

For example, in the sentence "Making love castles is fun," "making" would be a gerund, as it is the subject of the sentence.

However, in your example, "making" is describing an action, not functioning as a noun.

Explanation

In the sentence "The Earth is larger than the moon," "than" is a subordinating conjunction.

It connects the main clause ("The Earth is larger") to a dependent clause that is not explicitly stated but implied ("the moon is smaller")