Explanation

• Seasonal rainfall in Pakistan is mainly controlled by the monsoon system.

• Monsoon winds bring moist air from the Indian Ocean during summer (July–September).

• These winds cause heavy rainfall in many parts of Pakistan.

• In winter, dry continental winds reduce rainfall.

• This seasonal wind pattern creates variation in rainfall throughout the year.

Last verified on 09-05-2026

Explanation

• Syed Sadequain Ahmed is Pakistan’s most famous painter and calligrapher.
• Renowned for his paintings, murals, and Islamic calligraphy.
• Born in Amroha, India, 1930, and later settled in Karachi, Pakistan.
• Died: 10 February 1987, Karachi
• Resting Place: Sakhi Hassan Cemetery, Karachi

Last verified on 04-04-2026

Explanation

• The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan
• In memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
•  Located in the city of Agra 
• State: Uttar Pradesh
• River: Yamuna River
• Construction Started: 1632
• Construction Completed: 1647
• Height: Approximately 73 meters
• Architecture: Ustad Ahmad Lahori
• Material: Mainly white marble.

Last updated 08 Oct 2026 by NA

Explanation

• The famous Dancing Girl is a bronze statuette discovered at Mohenjo-Daro in 1926 by archaeologist Ernest Mackay.
• It is approximately 4,500 years old.
• It belongs to the Indus Valley Civilization.
• The statuette is about 10.5 cm (4.1 inches) tall.
• It represents the artistic skills and metal-casting techniques of the ancient Indus Valley people.

Last verified on 10-11-2026

Explanation

Pass connecting Pakistan and Afghanistan is the Khyber Pass

Connects Landi Kotal to the Valley of Peshawar.

Elevation: 1,070 m (3,510 ft)

Traversed by: N-5 National Highway; Khyber Pass Railway

Location: in Landi Kotal and Jamrud

Range: White Mountains (Spin Ghar, Safed Koh)

Last updated 08 Nov 2026 by NA