Explanation

• The Marshall Plan (1948) was launched to provide economic aid for rebuilding the war-torn economies of Western Europe after World War II.
• It was signed into law on 3 April 1948 by Harry S. Truman.
• It was signed through the Economic Recovery Act of 1948.
• The plan was proposed in 1947 by George C. Marshall.
• It helped restore industry, infrastructure, and economic stability in Europe.

Last verified on 08-07-2026

Explanation

• The Magna Carta was signed by King John of England on 15 June 1215 AD.
• Official Name: Magna Carta Libertatum ("Great Charter of Liberties").
• It was agreed at Runnymede, near Windsor, England.
• The charter limited the powers of the king and established that everyone, including the monarch, was subject to the law.
• It protected the rights of the Church and the barons against unlawful imprisonment.

Last verified on 07-07-2026

Explanation

• "Where there is a will, there is a way."
• This proverb means that determination and perseverance help people overcome obstacles and achieve success.
• A strong will motivates a person to find solutions to problems.
• It encourages hard work, confidence, and persistence.
• It teaches that nothing is impossible with firm determination.

Last verified on 07-07-2026

Explanation

• The Battle of Badr is referred to as Yaumul Furqan (The Day of the Criterion / کسوٹی کا دن).
• It was the first battle of Islam.

• It was fought on 17 Ramadan, 2 AH (13 March 624 CE) near Badr, Madinah.
• Muslim Army: 313–317 (led by Muhammad SAW)
• Quraysh Army: 1,000 (led by Abu Jahl)
• Surah Al-Anfal mentions that Allah reinforced the Muslims with 1,000 angels during the Battle of Badr.

Additional information:

• Muhajirun: 82–85
• Ansar: 231 (61 Aws + 170 Khazraj)
• Horses: 2
• Camels: 70
• Muslims Martyred: 14
• Quraysh Killed: 70
• Quraysh Captured: 70

Last verified on 07-07-2026

Explanation

Second Governor-General: Sir Khawaja Nazimuddin.

From 14 September 1948 to 16 October 1951.

Party:

1. CML (1962–1964)
2. ML (1947–1958)
3. AIML (1922–1947)

1. Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1947–1948) – Founder of Pakistan, first Governor-General.
2. Sir Khawaja Nazimuddin (1948–1951) – Second Governor-General.
3. Sir Ghulam Muhammad (1951–1955) – Third Governor-General.
4. Iskander Mirza (1955–1956) – Fourth and last Governor-General before Pakistan became a republic.

Explanation

Muslim League Ministers in the Interim Government of 1946:

• Liaquat Ali Khan – Finance (Introduced the "Poor Man's Budget")
• I. I. Chundrigar – Commerce
• Abdur Rab Nishtar – Communications
• Ghazanfar Ali Khan – Health
• Jogendra Nath Mandal – Law (Legislature)

Last verified on 06-07-2026

Explanation

• The compilation of Ahadith is called Tadveen (تدوین).
• It refers to the systematic collection, writing, and arrangement of the sayings and actions of the Holy Prophet ﷺ.
• Malik ibn Anas was the first to undertake a comprehensive and systematic compilation of Hadith.
• His famous Hadith collection is Al-Muwatta.

Last verified on 03-07-2026

Explanation

• F5 key is used to refresh or reload a web page.
• It updates the page to show the latest content.
• Commonly used in browsers like Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox.

Additional information:

• Ctrl + R → Refresh page
• Ctrl + Shift + R → Hard refresh (clear cache)
• F11 → Full screen mode
• Ctrl + T → Open new tab
• Ctrl + W → Close current tab

Last verified on 19-04-2026

Explanation

• Spam (also called Junk Email) is a type of electronic spam in which unsolicited messages are sent through e-mail.

Additional information:

• E-mail stands for Electronic Mail.
• It was invented by Ray Tomlinson.
• The first e-mail was sent in 1971.
• E-mail is used for sending and receiving electronic messages over the internet.

Last verified on 01-07-2026

Explanation

• The common ostrich (Struthio camelus) is the biggest bird in the world.
• It is weighing up to 344 pounds (157 kilograms) and standing 9 feet tall.
• Female ostriches lay the largest eggs of any living bird.
  

• The world’s fastest bird is the peregrine falcon.
• The white bellbird is the world’s loudest bird.

Last verified on 01-07-2026