Explanation

• Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to Rangoon, Burma, after his defeat, where he died.
• Full name: Abu Zafar Siraj-ud-din Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar.
• Reign: 1837–1857.
• Exile: Sent to Rangoon, Burma, in 1858.
• Death: 7 November 1862, in Rangoon.
• He was also a renowned poet, musician, and calligrapher.

Last verified on 11-08-2026

Explanation

• The first annual session of the All India Muslim League was held in Karachi in 1907.

Additional information:

• Formation of Muslim League: 30 December 1906 (Dhaka)
• First President: Aga Khan III (Sir Sultan Muhammad Shah)
• Purpose: Protection of Muslim interests
• Key leaders: Nawab Salimullah, Muhammad Ali Jinnah (later joined)

Last verified on 11-06-2026

Explanation

• Esoteric means باطنی
• Private means نجی
• Intended for a small group of people means ایسی چیز جو ایک چھوٹے، خصوصی گروپ کے ذریعہ سمجھی جاتی ہے یا اس کا مطلب ہے۔
• Perplexing means اسے سمجھنا اکثر مشکل ہوتا ہے۔

Last verified on 07-06-2026

Explanation

• The Lahore Resolution also called the Pakistan Resolution.
• It was written and prepared by Muhammad Zafarullah Khan.
• It was presented by A. K. Fazlul Huq on 23-03-1940.

Last verified on 13-03-2026

Explanation

Herodotus is called the Father of History.

Additional information:

• Born: 484 BC, Halicarnassus (modern-day Bodrum, Turkey)
• Died: 425 BC, Thurii, Italy
• Famous Work: Histories – detailed accounts of Greco-Persian Wars
• Contribution: First to collect, verify, and narrate historical events systematically

Last verified on 18-01-2026

Explanation

• Mesopotamia is often referred to as the cradle and grave of civilization.
• This is because Mesopotamia was the first place where complex urban centers grew, and it was the location where many civilizations started and ended.
• It is situated between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in present-day Turkey and Iraq.

Explanation

• First round table conference: 1930
  
• 2nd round table conference: 1931
• 3rd round table conference:1932
• All round table conference held in London
• ***
• The three Round Table Conferences of 1930–32 were a series of conferences to formulate the future constitution of India in the light of suggestions given by the Indian Leaders
• ***
• Gandhi a leader does not attend the first round table conference 

• The three Round Table Conferences of 1930–32 were a series of conferences to formulate future constitution of India in the light of suggestions given by the Indian Leaders

  Sir Agha Khan also first president of Muslim League.
  

Explanation

• Caliphate Era
  

  Abu Bakr – 11–13 Hijri/ A.D. 632–634

  Umar ibn al-Khattab – 13–23 Hijri / A.D. 634–644

  Uthman ibn ‘Affan – 23–35 Hijri / A.D. 644–656

  Ali ibn Abi-Talib – 35–40 Hijri / A.D. 656–66

Explanation

Such means of type about to be mentioned.

That is used refer specific things mentioned earlier. 

Such means ایسا

That means جو

Explanation

• The SAARC Secretariat was established in Kathmandu on January 16, 1987, by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan.
• Abul Ahsan served as the first Secretary-General.
  
• It was inaugurated by King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah of Nepal.
• SAARC stands for South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation.
• It was founded in Dhaka on December 8, 1985.
• Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal.

• 1. Afghanistan 2. Bangladesh 3. Bhutan 4. India 5. Nepal 6. Maldives 7. Pakistan 8. Sri Lanka

• 1. Australia 2. China 3. European Union 4. Iran 5. Japan 6. Mauritius 7. Myanmar 8. South Korea 9. United States of America