Explanation

Article 22 covers facts necessary for explanation,

identification, time/place and relationship of parties.

Dying declarations are recognized as an exception to the hearsay rule.

Explanation

Article 50 concerns statements in maps, charts and plans.

Explanation

Explanation

Article 19 embodies the principle commonly associated with res gestae.

Explanation

This is the general rule under Article 17(2)(a), subject to applicable special laws.

Explanation

Article 27 concerns facts showing state of mind, state of body or bodily feeling. 

Explanation

Article 22 covers facts necessary for explanation,

identification, time/place and relationship of parties.

Explanation

• CTBT stands for Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty.
• It's a multilateral treaty to ban nuclear weapons test explosions for both civilian and military purposes
• Signed: 24 September 1996
• Its headquarters in Vienna, Austria.

Languages (6):

1. Arabic
2. Chinese
3. English
4. French
5. Russian
6. Spanish

The three countries that have not signed the CTBT are:

1. India
2. North Korea
3. Pakistan

These countries are also among the eight Annex 2 states that have not ratified the treaty.

The United States was the first nation to sign the treaty.

• Signatories: 187
• Ratifiers: 178

Last verified on 09-09-2026

Explanation

It primarily regulates the manner in which facts are proved

Explanation

Law of evidence is generally treated as procedural/adjective law; procedural

provisions may operate retrospectively unless otherwise provided.