Explanation

The US is the largest producer of natural gas in the world.

It accounting for 32% of global primary energy consumption.

Russia is the second-largest producer.

The top 10 natural gas producers account for about 73% of total global production:

• 1. United States  
• 2. Russia  
• 3. Iran  
• 4. China  
• 5. Qatar  
• 6. Canada  
• 7. Australia  
• 8. Saudi Arabia  
• 9. Norway  
• 10. Algeria

Explanation

Frogs have a three-chambered heart.

• It consists of two atria and one ventricle.
• The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body organs.
• The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the skin and lungs.
• Both the atria send the blood to the ventricle.
• Since there is only one ventricle there is the mixing of both oxygenated blood and deoxygenated blood

Sh18-8-2023

Explanation

Believing is a gerund used as a noun.

The gerund phrase functions as the subject of the sentence.

gerunds by adding “-ing” to a verb base, for instance, “seeing” or “believing,” as in “seeing is believing.”

The underlying sense of “seeing” and “believing” in that sentence is “the act of seeing” and “the act of believing.”

Note that “-ing” can turn an English verb base into a gerund (a noun)

ND-18-8-2023

Explanation

This house is superior to the other.

یہ گھر دوسرے سے برتر ہے۔

***

superior to: one who is above another in rank

preposition "to" is used to show the comparison between the two things. 

ND-18-8-2023

Explanation

He ran quickly as he could 

وہ جتنی جلدی ہو سکا بھاگا۔

Quickly is best to keep the meaning of the original sentence

SH18-8-2023.

Explanation

Given:

Cost price = $100

Selling price = $130

Find:

Profit =?

Solution:

profit = cost - selling 

profit = 100 - 130   

           = 30 rupees

ND-18-8-2023

Explanation

The Harappan civilization was located in the Indus River valley.

Its two large cities, Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, were located in Pakistan's Punjab and Sindh provinces

emerging around 2600 BCE along the Indus River Valley

****

The Indus Valley Civilization Valley is known as a pre-Aryan Civilization because of the evidence of Copper

ND-18-8-2023

Explanation

Laʼeeb was the official mascot of the 2022 FIFA World Cup, which was held in Qatar.

The name means "super-skilled player" in Arabic, and is a representation of the popular men's headdress keffiyeh

Know about FIFA World Cup 2022

Edition: 22

Held: 20 November 18 December 2022 (Qatar)

Matches: 64

Length: 28 days

First Asian cities to host FIFA world cup: South Korea & Japan (2002)

First Arab country to host FIFA world: Qatar (2022)

FIFA world cup held in Asia in 2022: Second time

Venues: 8 (5 cities)

Country to provide security: Pakistan (sent around 4500 soldiers)

Country to produce ball: Pakistan

Participating countries from Asia: Qatar, Iran, South Korea, Japan & Saudi Arabia

Winner: Argentine

Argentine won: after 36 years (previously won in 1986)

Runner-up: France

Argentine won: third time

Goals scored: 172

Top scorer: Kylian Mbappe (8 goals)

Kylian Mbappe belongs: France

Best player: Lionel Messi (7 goals) (Argentine)

Golden Ball winner:  Lionel Messi

Lionel Messi won Ball: Second time

Lionel Messi won the Golden Ball first time: 2014

Best young player: Enzo Fernendez (Argentine)

Best goalkeeper : Emiliano Martinez (Argentine)

Country to get third position: Croatia

Country to get fourth position: Morocco

Golden Boot winner: Kylian Mbappe (8 goals)

Second player to score hat-trick in Final: Kylian Mbappe

First Arab country to Qualify for semi-final: Morocco

Final held: Lusail Stadium 

World Cup trophy showcased by: Deepika Pedukone (Indian actress) & Iker Casillas (Spanish legend footballer)

Golden Glove winner: Emiliano Martinez (Argentine)

In 2022, Argentine became the first South American nation to win FIFA World Cup since Brazil in 2002.

France lost in the final of a World Cup for the second time (First vs Italy in 2006) (second vs Argentine in 2022)

Explanation

Imran Khan's government was dismissed and replaced by  Shabaz Shareef with the help 13 parties collation known as PDM  

At midnight, the National Assembly was adjourned to meet on 12:02 AM on 10 April 2022

10 April 2022: The no-confidence motion passes with 174 votes,

Explanation

gluconeogenesis can be broadly considered the reversal of glycolysis

The Calvin cycle, Calvin–Benson–Bassham (CBB) cycle, reductive pentose phosphate cycle (RPP cycle), or C3 cycle is a series of biochemical redox reactions that take place in the stroma of chloroplast in photosynthetic organisms.