Explanation

The List of News Agencies of Important Countries:

Pakistan: Associated Press of Pakistan (APP)

China: Xinhua

Russia: TASS (Telegrafnoye agentstvo Sovetskogo Soyuza) 

India: Press Trust of India (PTI)

France: AFP (Agence France-Presse) (also oldest news agency)

Italy: ANSA (Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata)

USA: Associated Press (AP)

Britain: Reuters 

Malaysia: Bernama

Israel: ITIM

Bahrain: BNA (Bahrain News Agency)

Iran: FARS

Syria: SANA (Syrian Arab News Agency)

Yemen: SABA

Indonesia: Antara

Kuwait: KUNA (Kuwait News Agency)

Kenya: KNA (Kenya News Agency)

Japan: KYODO

Explanation

Rome is the capital city and a special comune of Italy as well as the capital of the Lazio region. 

The Colosseum and the forum are right next to each other in Rome.

کالوسیم اور فورم روم میں بالکل ایک دوسرے کے ساتھ ہیں۔

Explanation

• The largest undersea railway tunnel is constructed between France & England
• ***
• The largest undersea railway tunnel constructed between France & England is the Channel Tunnel 
  
• This tunnel was built in 1988.
• The length of this tunnel is 31.4 Miles.
• ***
• The project to build the undersea leg between England and France began in earnest in 1986.
• But as work progressed, the owner, Eurotunnel, and the Anglo-French consortium responsible for the design and construction
  

Explanation

Heads of the Commonwealth:

1. George VI (1895–1952): 26 April 1949 – 6 February 1952 (2 years, 286 days)
2. Elizabeth II (1926–2022): 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022 (70 years, 214 days)
3. Charles III (born 1948): 8 September 2022 – Present

Explanation

Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer,

Born: December 1770, Bonn, Germany

Died: March 26, 1827 (age 56 years), Vienna, Austria 

Explanation

Mackenzie River, Nelson River, and Fraser River - flow in Canada.

Mackenzie River: Located in the Northwest Territories, it's the longest river in Canada and flows into the Arctic Ocean.

Nelson River: Located in Manitoba, it flows into Hudson Bay.

Fraser River: Located in British Columbia, it flows into the Pacific Ocean.

Explanation

Longest Sea Bridge of the world: Zhuhai Macau

Zhuhai Macau links: Hong Kong and China

Explanation

The Port of Genoa is one of the most important seaports in Italy

Opened: ca. A.D. 1000

Operated by: Genoa Port Authority

Owned by: Genoa Port Authority

The Port of Genoa covers an area of about 700 hectares of land and 500 hectares of water

ND5-5-2023

Explanation

African Union (AU) launched: 9 July 2002

 African Union (AU) members: 55 member states

African Union (AU) secretariat:  Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Explanation

The International Day against Nuclear Tests is observed on August 29.

It was established on December 2, 2009 at the 64th session of the United Nations General Assembly by the resolution 64/35, which was adopted unanimously.