Explanation

Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, was known as Batavia until 1949.

Batavia was the name given to the city by the Dutch colonizers in the 17th century. 

After Indonesia gained independence in 1945, the city's name was changed to Jakarta in 1949.

Explanation

Dwight D. Eisenhower served as the 34th President of the United States from 1953 to 1961.

He following his leadership as a general during World War II.

Additional Information:

1st President: George Washington (1789–1797)

2nd President: John Adams (1797–1801)

3rd President: Thomas Jefferson (1801–1809)

35th President: John F. Kennedy (1961–1963)

36th President: Lyndon B. Johnson (1963–1969)

37th President: Richard Nixon (1969–1974)

Explanation

In a singles tennis match, the court width is 27 feet (8.23 meters).

For a doubles match, the court width is 36 feet (10.97 meters).

Thus, the width increases by 9 feet, which is approximately 2.74 meters.

Explanation

The G20 is an intergovernmental forum comprising 19 countries and the European Union.

Founded: September 26, 1999.

Explanation

The Indian Act of 1919 introduced a bicameral legislature at the center.

It replacing the Imperial Legislative Council with two houses: 

• The Central Legislative Assembly
• The Council of State

Explanation

The Oregon Treaty of 1818 allowed the United Kingdom and the United States to jointly occupy the Oregon Territory.

It establishing a peaceful agreement regarding territorial claims in the Pacific Northwest.

Explanation

CDAC stands for Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations.

It was held in Beijing, China in 2019.

The conference aimed to promote cultural exchange, mutual understanding, and cooperation among Asian countries.

Explanation

• Tasman Glacier, also known as Haupapa Glacier, is located in the Southern Alps of New Zealand's South Island.
• It is the largest glacier in New Zealand, covering an area of about 101 square kilometers (39 square miles).
• The glacier is approximately 27 kilometers (17 miles) long and is surrounded by the Tasman Lake and the Tasman River.

Explanation

 The Nile is the primary water source of Egypt, Sudan, and South Sudan

About 90% of Egypt's water supply comes from the Nile, with the remaining 10% from groundwater. 

Egypt is known as the "Gift of the Nile"

Additional information 

The Nile River flows through Northeast Africa

The outflow of the Nile River is into the Mediterranean Sea.

It has an approximate length of 6,650 kilometers (4,132 miles)

The Nile is the longest river in Africa and the world.

The Nile has two major tributaries:

• The White Nile
• The Blue Nile (begins at Lake Tana in Ethiopia)

Explanation

Martina Hingis is a retired Swiss professional tennis player.

She was born on September 30, 1980, in Košice, Czechoslovakia (now Slovakia).

She later moved to Switzerland.

Hingis is a highly accomplished player who won numerous titles, including:

• 5 Grand Slam singles titles
• 13 Grand Slam women's doubles titles
• 7 Grand Slam mixed doubles titles

She was also ranked number one in the world in singles and doubles.