Explanation

The Secretaries-General of the OIC since its establishment are:

1. H.R.H. Tunku Abdul Rahman (Malaysia): 1971-1973
2. H.E. Hassan Al-Touhami (Egypt): 1974-1975
3. H.E. Dr. Amadou Karim Gaye (Senegal): 1975-1979
4. H.E. Mr. Habib Chatty (Tunisia): 1979-1984
5. H.E. Syed Sharifuddin Pirzada (Pakistan): 1985-1988

Explanation

Martial law was imposed in Lahore in 1953.

The martial law was imposed to control the sectarian riots against the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community.

The Pakistan Army was called for the first time to control a civil strife.

The martial law was imposed on March 6, 1953.

The martial law was lifted on May 14, 1953.

The Prime Minister of Pakistan during this time was Khwaja Nazimuddin.

The Governor-General of Pakistan during this time was Malik Ghulam Muhammad.

Explanation

• Azad Kashmir Day is celebrated on October 24, which is the day that the Azad Jammu and Kashmir government was created in 1947.
• On October 24, a second provisional government of Azad Kashmir was established at Palandri under the leadership of Sardar Ibrahim Khan.

Explanation

Muhammad Ali regained the Heavyweight title in 1974 by defeating George Foreman in the famous "Rumble in the Jungle" fight.

Date: October 30, 1974

Location: Kinshasa, Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo)

Opponent: George Foreman

Result: Muhammad Ali won by knockout in the 8th round, regaining the Heavyweight title.

Explanation

Explanation

Maqbool Hussain, a Pakistani soldier, was captured by Indian forces in 1975 and spent 40 years in Indian jails.

He was released in 2015 and returned to Pakistan, where he passed away on August 28, 2018, at the age of 68.

Explanation

In 1966, the Government of Pakistan awarded Hilal-i-Istaqlal to Lahore, Sargodha, and Sialkot.

These cities showed severe resistance to the enemy during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.

They were key targets of the Indian advance.

Explanation

Mir Osman Ali Khan was the last Nizam of Hyderabad.

He ruling from 1911 until the annexation of Hyderabad by India in 1948.

1st Nizam: Mir Qamar-ud-Din Siddiqi (Nizam-ul-Mulk) – 1724 to 1748.

2nd Nizam: Mir Nizam Ali Pasha – 1748 to 1803.

3rd Nizam: Mir Akbar Ali Pasha – 1803 to 1829.

Explanation

Chaudhry Aitzaz Ahsan is a Pakistani politician and lawyer.

He served two times as the Leader of the House in the Senate of Pakistan from 1994 to 1997 and again from 2012 to 2015.

Explanation

Malala Yousafzai and her two friends, Kainat Riaz and Shazia Ramzan, were shot by the Taliban on October 9, 2012, in Swat Valley, Pakistan, after returning from school.

Malala was targeted for her advocacy on girls' education and her vocal opposition to the Taliban's efforts to ban girls from attending school.