Explanation

• Name: Meesaq-e-Madina / Constitution of Medina
• Year: 622 CE (1 AH)
• Place: Medina, Arabia
• Issued by: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
• Total articles: 47 (commonly cited)

Last verified on 23-06-2026

Explanation

• The first mosque of Islam is Quba Mosque (Masjid al-Quba).
• Location: Medina, Saudi Arabia.
• Built by: The Islamic Prophet Muhammad in the 7th century.
• Established in 622 CE on the outskirts of Medina (Yathrib).
• Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) spent 14 days praying Qasr here.
• Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) led the first Friday prayer in this mosque.

Additional and Most Important information:

• Masjid-ul-Haram (Kaaba): The first mosque on earth.
• Masjid-e-Aqsa: Built much earlier, associated with Hazrat Sulaiman (A.S.).
• Masjid-e-Nabavi: Built after the Prophet arrived in Medina, not the first.

Last updated by NA on 09-0-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Sumayyah bint Khayyat (RA) is the first female martyr (Shaheedah) of Islam.

Additional information:

• Hazrat Yasir ibn Amir (RA), was the first male martyr (Shaheed) in Islam.
• Hazrat Harith bin Abi Hala (RA) is the first child martyr (Shaheed).

Last verified on 01-07-2026

Explanation

• Suggested by: Hazrat Salman Al-Farsi (R.A)
• Battle Name: Battle of Khandaq (Battle of the Trench)
• Start Date: March 627 AD (5 AH)
• Duration: 27 days
• Place: Madinah (Yathrib)

Last verified on 19-07-2026

Explanation

• Battle: Battle of Uhud
• Year: 3 AH (625 AD)
• Location: Mount Uhud, Madinah
• Martyr: Hazrat Hamza (RA)
• Killed by: Wahshi ibn Harbl
• The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) gave him the title "Sayyid al-Shuhada" (Leader of the Martyrs).

Last verified on 19-07-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Ali (RA) is widely known as "Bāb-ul-Ilm" (The Gate of Knowledge).
• This title is associated with the famous narration: "I am the city of knowledge, and Ali is its gate."
• He was renowned for his deep knowledge, wisdom, and justice.

Additional information:

• Fourth Caliph: 656–661 AD (35–40 AH)
• Father: Abu Talib
• Relation to the Prophet (ﷺ): Cousin and son-in-law

Last verified on 19-07-2026

Explanation

• Bani Israel (Children of Israel) refers to the descendants of Hazrat Yaqub (AS).
• He was also known by the title "Israel", meaning "Servant of Allah."
• Father: Hazrat Ishaq (AS)
• Mother: Rafqa (Rebecca)
• Number of sons: 12

Last verified on 06-07-2026

Explanation

• Zam Zam means "to stop."
• The Zamzam Well is located within the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
• It 20 meters (66 feet) east of the Kaaba.
• Millions of pilgrims visit the well each year during Hajj or Umrah to drink its water.

Last verified on 30-06-2026

Explanation

• The Angel Jibril (Gabriel) brought the Hajar-e-Aswad  to Prophet Ibrahim (A.S.)
• Hazrat Ismail (A.S.) was helping his father build the House of Allah 
• Black is the color of Hijra e Aswad
• Aswad means کالا یا سیاہ رنگ کا 
• Located in the eastern corner of the Kaaba.
• It is performed during Tawaf in Hajj and Umrah.
• Istelam means kissing Hajar-e-Aswad

Additional information

• The Black Stone was stolen in 930 CE by the Qarmatians, who held it for ransom and returned it 23 years later.

Last updated 17 july 2026 by NA

Explanation

• Abdul Malik bin Marwan (5th Umayyad Caliph)
• Reign: 12 April 685 – 9 October 705

Had 4 sons who became Caliphs:

1. Al-Walid I (705–715 CE)
2. Sulayman (715–717 CE)
3. Yazid II  (720–724 CE)
4. Hisham (724–743 CE) 

Last updated 17 july 2026 by NA