Explanation

• The headquarters of Amnesty International (AI) is located in London, United Kingdom.
• Founded: 1961
• Founder: Peter Benenson
• Members & Supporters: More than 7 million
• Presence: Over 150 countries
• Main Purpose: Protection and promotion of human rights
• Nobel Peace Prize: 1977
• Awarded for: "Worldwide respect for human rights."

Last verified on 18-07-2026

Explanation

• Bicameral means a two-house legislature.
• It was introduced in the 1973 Constitution.
• The Parliament consists of:
• National Assembly (Lower House)
• Senate (Upper House)
• The National Assembly represents the population.
• The Senate gives equal representation to all provinces.
• This system strengthens democracy and federalism.

Additional information:

• 1956 → Unicameral (Only National Assembly)
• 1962 → Unicameral

Last updated 17 july 2026 by NA

Explanation

• Lady Finger Peak, also known as Bublimotin, is located in Pakistan
•  It is a distinctive rock spire situated in the Batura Muztagh
• A sub-range of the Karakoram Range in the Gilgit-Baltistan region. 
• First ascent: May 22, 1982, by Patrick Cordier and Jacques Maurin

Last updated by NA on 16-07-2026

Explanation

• The Beas River is the only major river of the Indus system
• That originates and flows entirely within India
• It merges with the Sutlej River in the Indian state of Punjab

1. Indus River: Pakistan's longest lifeline river.
2. Jhelum River: Feeds the massive Mangla Dam.
3. Chenab River: Joins Jhelum, Ravi, and Sutlej.
4. Ravi River: Flows right past Lahore city.
5. Sutlej River: Easternmost river entering from India.

Last updated by NA on 16-07-2026

Explanation

• Volga is the main river of Russia.
• As the longest river in Europe,
• Spans approximately 3,530 kilometers
• National river of Russia
• It flows through central Russia and drains into the Caspian Sea.
• It serves as a vital waterway for many of Russia's largest cities.

Last updated by NA on 16-07-2026

Explanation

• Muslim Population by Country 2026
• Indonesia. 242,700,000
• Pakistan. 240,760,000
• India. 200,000,000
• Bangladesh. 150,800,000
• Nigeria. 97,000,000.

Additional information:

• The largest country by population in the world is China.
• The largest Muslim city by population is Jakarta.

Last updated by NA on 16-07-2026

Explanation

• Angkor Wat is an ancient city located in Cambodia.
• The largest religious complex in the world.
• During the reign of the Khmer king Suryavarman II as a Hindu temple
• Constructed between 1113 and 1150 CE
• Spread across over 400 acres / 1.6 km²
• Founder: Suryavarman II
• Designated: 1992 (16th session)

Last updated by NA on 16-07-2026

Explanation

Last verified on 30-04-2026

Explanation

• Vatican City is the smallest/state country in the world by land area and population.
• It is a city-state surrounded by Rome, Italy.
• It serves as the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.
• Total area is about 0.49 sq km.
• It is located in Europe.

Additional information:

• Smallest Muslim country: Brunei
• Smallest republic: Nauru
• Smallest SAARC country: Maldives
• Largest Muslim country (population): Indonesia

Last verified on 10-02-2026

Explanation

• Tarbela Dam was built on the Indus River.
• It is located mainly in the Swabi District Tehsil Topi of KPK.
• It is the largest earth-filled dam in the world.
• The Construction began in 1968. 
• They were Opened in 1976.
• Height: 470 feet (143 m)

Last verified on 30-03-2026