Explanation

Muhammad bin Qasim, an Arab general, attacked Raja Dahir, the last Hindu king of Sindh, in 712 CE.

At that time the age of Muhammad bin Qasim was 17 years.

Raja Dahir was defeated and killed in the Battle of Aror.

Explanation

Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah was a Pakistani politician.

Shaista Ikramullah was appointed to Pakistan's delegation to the United Nations in 1948.

She served as the country's ambassador to Italy and later to Morocco.

She was born in 1915, Kolkata.

She was died in 2000, Karachi.

She authored the book "From Purdah to parliament".

Explanation

Colin Powell was the first African American to serve as the United States Secretary of State.

He holding the position from 2001 to 2005.

He serve under President George W. Bush.

Explanation

Burma was a British colony.

It was a part of British India from 1824 to 1937.

It was separated from the rest of India in 1937.

It gained independence on January 4, 1948.

The country is now called Myanmar.

Explanation

Northern Rhodesia is the old name of Zambia

Northern Rhodesia was a British protectorate in Southern Africa,

now the independent country of Zambia.

It was formed in 1911

Additional Information

Zimbabwe was formerly known as:

• Southern Rhodesia (1898),
  
• Rhodesia (1965), 
• Zimbabwe Rhodesia (1979) and get independent 

Explanation

• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly.
• The UDHR enshrines the rights and freedoms of all human beings.
• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was accepted by the General Assembly as Resolution 217 during its third session  in Paris, France.
• On 10 December 1948, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was accepted.
• There are 30 articles in the "Universal Declaration of human rights" detailing an individual's "basic rights and fundamental freedoms" and affirming their universal character as inherent, inalienable, and applicable to all human beings.

Explanation

• An ecosystem includes all the living components (biotic factors) like plants, animals, and microorganisms, and non-living components (abiotic factors).
• Like soil, water, air, and sunlight, interacting with each other.

Explanation

Buckingham Palace is a London royal residence 

The administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom.

Located in the City of Westminster.

Explanation

The letters "SAP" can be arranged in 3! (3 factorial) ways, which is equal to 6 ways:

1. SAP
2. SPA
3. PAS
4. PSA
5. ASP
6. APS

Note that 3! = 3 × 2 × 1 = 6.

Explanation

The number of guests at the party was amazing.

"The number of guests at the party was amazing," the verb "was" is used because the subject of the sentence is "the number," which is a singular noun.

Subject: The number (singular)

Verb: was (singular form of "to be")

Complement: amazing (describing the subject)