Explanation

Prof. Muhammad Yunus, a Bangladeshi economist and founder of Grameen Bank, pioneered microfinance.

He provided small loans to rural women in Bangladesh, empowering them to break the cycle of poverty.

His innovative approach earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006.

Explanation

• In direct recruitment, all eligible candidates can openly compete for available positions.
• Recruitment is made through open advertisement, written tests, and interviews.
• It provides equal opportunity to all qualified applicants.
• Unlike promotion, it is not restricted to existing employees.
• It helps organizations recruit the most suitable candidates on merit.

Last verified on 05-08-2026

Explanation

• A statutory audit is mandatory because it is required by law.
• It is conducted to verify whether an organization's financial statements are true and fair.
• The audit is performed by an independent external auditor.
• The legal requirements for statutory audits vary by country and applicable laws.
• It enhances transparency, accountability, and public confidence.

Last verified on 05-08-2026

Explanation

Frederick Winslow Taylor is the father of scientific management.

FW Taylor was an American mechanical engineer.

FW Taylor was one of the first management consultants.

In 1909, Taylor summed up his efficiency techniques in his book The Principles of Scientific Management.

Explanation

General Elections are held after every 5 years.

The first-ever general elections were held on 7th December 1970.

Yahya Khan issued a Legal Framework Order for the first general elections.

Explanation

• An Ombudsman investigates complaints against public authorities and helps ensure fair administration.
• The office protects citizens from maladministration, injustice, and abuse of authority.
• An Ombudsman acts as an independent and impartial authority.
• The institution promotes transparency, accountability, and good governance.
• Citizens can submit complaints regarding the actions of government departments and public officials.

Last verified on 05-08-2026

Explanation

Depress افسردہ کرنا is the opposite of elevate بلند کرنا

Explanation

Nonchalant means بے حس

Dispassionate means بے حس

Indifferent means مضبوط جذبات یا تشویش کی کمی کا اظہار کرنا

Explanation

Heterotrophs are those organisms that cannot prepare their food from nature 

Hence depend on other organisms that produce food (autotrophs).

Non-green plants cannot make their food due to the absence of chlorophyll in their leaves

Explanation

A Epicurean is someone who believes that the pursuit of pleasure and enjoyment, such as eating, drinking, and marrying, is the most important goal in life.

This philosophy emphasizes seeking pleasure and avoiding pain as the primary purpose of living.