Explanation

• Major construction under Qin Dynasty: 1878 (221 to 206 BC)
• Initial wall construction: 7th century BC
• Qin Dynasty ruler: Qin Shi Huang
• Official length (modern survey): 21,196 km
• Ming Great Wall length: 8,851 km

Last verified on 22-07-2026

Explanation

• Karakoram Highway (N-35) is a famous highway connecting Pakistan and China.
• It follows the ancient Silk Route path.
• It is called the “Friendship Highway.”
• It meets China at the Khunjerab Pass (Pakistan–China border).

Additional information:

• It was constructed from 1959 to 1979.
• It is opened for public use in 1979.

Total length: ~1,300 km

• Pakistan: 887 km
• China: 413 km

Starting point (Pakistan): Hassan Abdal

Highest point connection: Khunjerab Pass

Last verified on 08-06-2026

Explanation

• Name: Meesaq-e-Madina / Constitution of Medina
• Year: 622 CE (1 AH)
• Place: Medina, Arabia
• Issued by: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
• Total articles: 47 (commonly cited)

Last verified on 23-06-2026

Explanation

• The Arab League was established on 22 March 1945 in Cairo, Egypt.
• Headquarters: Cairo, Egypt
• Official Language: Arabic
• Founding Members: 7 (Egypt, Iraq, Transjordan/Jordan, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Yemen)
• Current Members: 22
• Purpose: To promote cooperation and safeguard the interests of Arab countries.

Last verified on 11-07-2026

Explanation

• Muslim League Leaders: Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Liaquat Ali Khan, Khwaja Nazimuddin
• Conference: Simla Conference
• Dates: 25 June – 14 July 1945
• Place: Simla (Shimla), India
• Convened by: Lord Wavell

Last verified on 06-07-2026

Explanation

• Quaid-e-Azam presented his 14 Points in March 1929 in response to the Nehru Report (1928).
• The 14 Points were aimed at safeguarding the political, religious, and constitutional rights of Muslims in British India.
• Muhammad Ali Johar assisted Quaid-e-Azam in preparing the Fourteen Points.

Last verified on 06-07-2026

Explanation

• Lord Curzon was the Viceroy of India when the Partition of Bengal was announced in 1905.
• The decision divided Bengal into Eastern Bengal and Assam and Bengal Province.
• It faced strong opposition from the Indian National Congress and many Hindu groups.

Additional information:

• Partition announced: 20 July 1905
• Implemented: 16 October 1905
• Revoked: December 1911
• Announced by: King George V at Delhi Durbar

Last verified on 24-06-2026

Explanation

When white light passes through a prism, it splits into 7 colors, forming a spectrum known as a rainbow:

1. Red
2. Orange
3. Yellow
4. Green
5. Blue
6. Indigo
7. Violet

The separation of visible light into its different colours is known as dispersion.

Last verified on 08-06-2026

Explanation

• “Alike” means “both” or “in the same way.”
• It is used when two groups are affected similarly.
• The sentence shows panic in both scientists and management.

Last verified on 04-06-2026

Explanation

• Total Members: 193
• Founded on: 24 October 1945
• Founding Countries: 51
• Headquarters: Manhattan, New York City, USA
• Main Purpose: Maintain world peace and security

• Working languages of Secretariat: English and French
• Main organs of UNO: 6
• Largest organ: General Assembly
• Pakistan joined UNO: 30 September 1947