Explanation

• The concept of Shura (شورىٰ) in Islam means decision-making through mutual consultation.

Additional information:

• Shura is mentioned in the Holy Quran (Surah Ash-Shura).
• It promotes justice, transparency, and collective decision-making.
• The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) also practiced consultation in important matters.

Last verified on 11-05-2026

Explanation

• Shah Wali Ullah Dehlawi translated the Holy Quran into Persian language for the first time in the Indian subcontinent.

Additional information:

• Real Name: Qutb-ud-Din Ahmad Shah Wali Ullah
• Born: 21 February 1703, Phulat (Mughal Empire)
• Died: 20 August 1762, Delhi

Last verified on 11-05-2026

Explanation

• Location of the first wahi: Cave Hira
• In: 610 AD
• At the Age of 40 years 6 months
• Number of verses: 5
• Prescriber of wahi in Makkah: Sharjeel-ibn-Hasana Kandi
• First writer of Wahi in Quraish: Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA)

Last updated by NA on 25-April-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Hazrat Noah (A.S) is called Shaikh-ul-Anbia (Elder of the Prophets).
• Because of his long life and great patience in preaching Islam.
• He preached to his people for about 950 years as mentioned in the Quran.
• He was sent to the people of Iraq to guide them toward worship of Allah.

His famous titles include:

• Naji Ullah
• Abu ul Bashr Sani (Second Father of Humanity)

Last verified on 09-05-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Meekail (A.S) is responsible for providing rain, sustenance, and food to creatures.

Additional information:

• Hazrat Jibriel (A.S) – Brings Allah’s revelations to prophets.
• Hazrat Israfeel (A.S) – Will blow the trumpet on the Day of Judgment.
• Hazrat Izrail (A.S) – Angel of death, takes souls at the time of death.

Last verified on 16-03-2026

Explanation

• Qiyas (قياس) is the principle of analogical reasoning in Islamic jurisprudence.
• It involves using reasoning by analogy to derive a ruling or judgment in a particular case.
• It is based on a similar case or principle established in the Quran, Hadith, or previous juristic decisions.

Additional information:

1. Quran (the holy book of Islam)
2. Hadith (the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad)
3. Ijma (consensus of the Muslim community)
4. Qiyas (analogical reasoning)

Last verified on 10-05-2026

Explanation

Ghazwah:

• Led by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
• Example: Ghazwah Badr (624 AD), Ghazwah Uhud (625 AD)
• Total Ghazwat: about 27 major expeditions

Sariyyah (Battle without Prophet’s presence):

• Led by companions like Hazrat Hamza (RA), Hazrat Ali (RA)
• Example: Sariyyah of Abdullah bin Jahsh
• Total Saraya: about 38–60 expeditions (varies in sources)

Last verified on 10-05-2026

Explanation

• The Pledge of Aqabah (Bi’at al-Aqabah) was a historical oath of loyalty given to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by the people of Yathrib (later Madinah).
• It happened before the Hijrah (622 AD) during meetings at Aqabah near Makkah.
• People promised to support Islam, protect the Prophet, and follow Islamic teachings.

Additional information:

There were two pledges:

1. First Pledge (621 AD): 12 men from Madinah accepted Islam.
2. Second Pledge (622 AD): Around 75 people pledged full support and protection.

This event directly led to the Hijrah (migration) to Madinah.

Last verified on 10-05-2026

Explanation

• The method is called Tafsir al-Qur’an bil-Qur’an.
• It means explaining one verse of the Quran with another verse.
• This is considered the most authentic method of Tafsir.
• It ensures accuracy and consistency in understanding.

Last verified on 20-04-2026