Explanation

• Ghazi Barotha produces of hydroelectric power.
• Type: Run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant.
• Capacity: 1,450 megawatts total from five 290 MW generators.
• Location: On the Indus River in Pakistan, near Attock in Punjab
• Construction of the project began in 1995. 
• Opening date: 2002
• The Official name of the Ghazi-Barotha Hydropower Project is غازى بروتھا

Last updated by NS on 06-09-2026​

Explanation

African National Congress (ANC) is a South African political party and Black nationalist organization founded in 1912 

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela served the president of the ANC party from 1991 to 1997. 

Additional information 

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, political leader and philanthropist

who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.

He was the country’s first black head of state 

Nelson Mandela got Nishan e Pakistan on 3 October 1992.

Explanation

The Chachnama takes its name from Raja Chach of Sindh, whose son Dahar stood against the Arabs (led by Muhammad bin Qasim).

The Chachnama was originally written by Kazi Ismail, the first Kazi of Alor appointed by Muhammad Qasim after the conquest of Sindh and translated into Persian by Ali bin Mohammad Kufi in 1224-26 A.D.

Explanation

The smallest sea in the World is the Baltic Sea

***

This sea is about 146,000 square feet.

The Baltic Sea lies along the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe

and is bordered by Poland, Russia, Sweden, and Finland.

****

The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of the world ocean basins. 

 The South China Sea is the largest sea in the world in 2022. 

Explanation

The national flag of Japan is a rectangular white banner with a red circle at its center. 

The flag is officially called the Nisshōki (日章旗, 'flag of the sun') 

Adopted: 27 February 1868

Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean 

Capital: Tokyo

Currency: Japanese yen (¥)

Regional languages: Ainu (recognized); Ryukyuan languages; Hachijō

Explanation

Fatima Jinnah is referred to as Madr-e-Millat (Mother of Nation)

Fatima Jinnah: younger sister of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah

She was born: 30th July 1893

She died on 9 July 1967 at the age: of 71 in Karachi

Fatima Jinnah profession: Dental Surgeon

Additional Information

On 2 January 1965, Fatima Jinnah was a presidential candidate against Ayub Khan

There were four candidates: 

• Ayub Khan
• Fatima Jinnah
• and two obscure people with no party affiliation. 

Laltain was the election symbol of Fatima Jinnah 

Explanation

Pakistan conducted a series of nuclear tests on 28 May 1998 at the Chagai test site, in Balochistan.

5 Pakistan conducted nuclear tests at 15:15 hrs PST on 28 May 1998.

The tests were performed at Ras Koh Hills in the Chagai District of Balochistan Province.

Chagai-I was Pakistan's first public test of nuclear weapons.

while 

Chagai II

Chagai-II is the codename assigned to the second atomic test conducted by Pakistan, carried out on 30 May 1998

These tests followed the Chagai-I series

The test site was Kharan Desert, Pakistan

The number of tests is 1

Explanation

World War I was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

Explanation

• World War I lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.
• It was a global war originating in Europe.
• Chlorine gas was first used during World War I at Ypres in April 1915.
• After World War I, the influenza pandemic occurred in 1918.
• During World War I, Russia signed the Peace Treaty with Germany in 1917.
• World War II started in 1939 and ended in 1945.

Explanation

ایسے مرکبات جو معطوف الیہ اور معطوف سے مل کر بنے مرکب عطفی کہلاتے ہیں