Explanation

• LLM (Large Language Model) belongs to the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI).
• It is designed to understand and generate human language.
• LLMs use Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques.
• They are trained on large amounts of text data.
• LLMs are used in chatbots, translation, writing, and coding assistance.

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Explanation

• Sir Muhammad Zafrullah Khan was the first Foreign Minister of Pakistan.
• He served from 27 December 1947 to 24 October 1954.
• Preceded by: Liaquat Ali Khan (acting role before formal ministry setup)
• Succeeded by: Muhammad Ali Bogra
• Party: All India Muslim League

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Explanation

• Host Countries: Japan & South Korea
• Tournament: 17th FIFA World Cup
• Dates: 31 May – 30 June 2002
• Champion: Brazil
• Runner-up: Germany

Additional information:

• 1978 – Argentina
• 1998 – France
• 2006 – Germany
• 2018 – Russia
• 2022 – Qatar

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Explanation

• Duration: 3 years
• Start: Muharram, 7th year of Prophethood
• End: 10th year of Prophethood
• Place: Shi'ab-e-Abi Talib (Makkah)
• Waq wasAffected Tribes: Banu Hashim and Banu Al-Muttalib

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Explanation

• CT Scan provides cross-sectional (slice) images of both bones and soft tissues using multiple X-ray images.
• It is commonly used in complex trauma, internal bleeding, fractures, and organ injuries.
• CT stands for Computed Tomography.
• Inventor: Sir Godfrey Hounsfield (1972)

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Explanation

• X-ray is the first and most commonly used imaging test to identify a bone fracture.
• It is quick, widely available, and cost-effective.
• Most broken bones can be diagnosed with an X-ray.

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Explanation

• Arafat is the place that creates the main difference between Hajj and Umrah.
• Wuquf (standing) at Arafat on the 9th of Dhul-Hijjah is a pillar (Rukn) of Hajj.
• Umrah does not include going to Arafat.
• Without Wuquf at Arafat, Hajj is not valid.
• After Arafat, pilgrims proceed to Muzdalifah.

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Explanation

Given: SCHOOL = TDIPPM

Check letter by letter:

S -> T = +1  

C -> D = +1  

H -> I = +1  

O -> P = +1  

O -> P = +1  

L -> M = +1  

Pattern: Each letter is increased by 1

Now code for BOOK:

B -> C  

O -> P  

O -> P  

K -> L  

Code = CPPL

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Explanation

Let average of 9 innings = x

Total runs in 9 innings = 9x

He scores 100 runs in 10th inning

New average = x + 8

Total runs in 10 innings = 10 _ (x + 8)

Now,

Total runs in 10 innings = Total runs in 9 innings + 100

So,

10 _ (x + 8) = 9x + 100

10x + 80 = 9x + 100

10x - 9x = 100 - 80

x = 20

Average after 9th inning = 20

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Explanation

Total ratio = 3 + 2 + 1 = 6

One part = 54 ÷ 6 = 9

Largest number = 3 × 9 = 27

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