Explanation

Muhammad bin Qasim was recalled from Sindh by Caliph Sulayman.

This happened after the death of Caliph al-Walid I in 715 CE.

Caliph Sulayman had a different political agenda.

He ordered Muhammad bin Qasim’s arrest and execution.

Explanation

At the time of the partition of British India, Pakistan inherited approximately 3.7% of the industrial enterprises.

Specifically, Pakistan received 34 out of the 921 industrial units present in the subcontinent. 

Explanation

The purpose of the ISPAD (International School on Physics & Allied Disciplines) 2025 conference in Pakistan was to enhance global scientific collaboration and knowledge sharing in physics and related fields.

It specifically focused on High Energy Physics, Applications of Accelerators in Industry, and Plasma Physics.

The event aimed to bring together researchers for sharing scientific knowledge and fostering international collaborations. 

Explanation

Mount Tambora is on the island of Sumbawa in Indonesia.

Its 1815 eruption was the largest recorded in history.

Explanation

The Sinai Peninsula is a triangle-shaped peninsula that connects Africa and Asia.

It is part of Egypt.

The Sinai covers an area of about 23,500 square miles (61,000 square kilometers)

Explanation

"Power Failure" is the autobiography of William D. Cohan, a financial journalist and former investment banker.

The book critically examines the rise and fall of General Electric (GE) and its leadership under CEOs like Jack Welch and Jeff Immelt.

Explanation

Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister, was the Indian leader who initially brought the Kashmir issue to the UN Security Council.

He formally lodged a complaint against Pakistan with the UN on January 1, 1948, following the outbreak of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. 

Explanation

In a September, 24, 2020 interview, former Jammu & Kashmir Chief Minister Farooq Abdullah stated:

“Today Kashmiris do not feel Indian … They would rather have the Chinese rule them.”

Explanation

The Sun has already used up roughly half of its hydrogen fuel in approximately 4.6 billion years.

It is currently in the stable phase of its life cycle, converting hydrogen to helium through nuclear fusion.

In about 5 billion years, the Sun will exhaust its hydrogen fuel and begin its transformation into a red giant.

Explanation

According to data from SIPRI, 81% of Pakistan’s weapon imports in 2020–24 came from China.

This marks an increase from the previous period (2015–19), when 74% of Pakistan’s arms were sourced from China.