Explanation

• Carnivores are animals that eat only meat, primarily from other animals.
• Examples of carnivores include lions, tigers, bears, wolves, and sharks.

Additional information:

• Animals that eat plants exclusively are herbivores.
• Animals that eat both plants and meat are called omnivores.

Last verified on 07-03-2026

Explanation

• Decomposers are organisms that break down dead and waste products, releasing useful elements such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus back into the soil and environment.
• This process is called decomposition, and it's an essential step in the nutrient cycle.

Decomposers include organisms like:

• Bacteria
• Fungi (such as mushrooms)
• Detritivores (such as earthworms and insects)

By breaking down organic matter, decomposers help to:

• Recycle nutrients
• Improve soil structure and fertility
• Support plant growth and development

Last verified on 07-03-2026

Explanation

• Amphibians are animals that live both in water and on land.
• Most amphibians lay their eggs in water because their eggs do not have a protective shell.
• Examples of Amphibians: Frog, Toad, Salamander, Newt, Caecilian

Last verified on 07-03-2026

Explanation

• Coal is a fossil fuel because it is formed from the remains of dead plants
• It is a major source of energy.
• Used for electricity generation and industrial processes.

Explanation

• Apples contain about 0.3 grams of protein medium-sized fruit.
• Watermelon: 0.6 grams of protein per cup.
• Mango: 1.4 grams of protein per cup.
• Peanuts: 20.5 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Last verified on 06-03-2026

Explanation

A deficiency of sodium can lead to imbalances in fluid volume in the vessels and tissues, resulting in conditions such as:

• Hyponatremia (low sodium levels in the blood)
• Fluid retention and swelling
• Edema (excess fluid in tissues)

Last verified on 06-03-2026

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