Explanation

Explanation

• The real name of the Ottoman Sultan known as Muhammad Fateh  is Mehmed II
• Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (Padishah)
• 1st reign: August 1444 – September 1446
• 2nd reign: 3 February 1451 – 3 May 1481
• Died: 3 May 1481 (aged 49)Kocaeli Province, Turkey
• Burial: Fatih Mosque, Istanbul, Turkey

Explanation

• Shah Wali Ullah Dehlawi translated the Holy Quran into Persian language for the first time in the Indian subcontinent.

Additional information:

• Real Name: Qutb-ud-Din Ahmad Shah Wali Ullah
• Born: 21 February 1703, Phulat (Mughal Empire)
• Died: 20 August 1762, Delhi

Last verified on 11-05-2026

Explanation

• Mujaddid Alif Sani is the title given to Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi.
• He was a great Islamic scholar and reformer of the 11th century Hijri.
• He worked to revive true Islamic teachings during the Mughal era.
• He strongly opposed un-Islamic beliefs like Din-i Ilahi.

• Birth: 26 May 1564
• Death: 10 December 1624 (age 60)
• Birthplace: Sirhind (India)
• Period: Mughal Emperor Akbar’s reign
• Major works: Risal-e-Nabuwat, Isbat-ul-Nabat

Last verified on 09-05-2026

Explanation

• Rahul Devis the first Hindu pilot in the Pakistan Air Force (PAF),
• Background: Tharparkar District, Sindh Province.
• Role: General Duty Pilot Officer (GD Pilot).
• Induction: Reported to be inducted/selected around May 2020.

Last updated question by NA on 07 May 2026

Explanation

• Dr. Asifa Akhtar is the first Pakistani-born woman scientist
• Become a Director at the Max Planck Society
• First international female Vice President of the Max Planck Society's Biology and Medicine Section.
• Born in Karachi

Last updated question by NA on 07 May 2026

Explanation

• Original Name: Mirza Asadullah Beg Khan
• He  is one of the greatest Urdu and Persian poets.
• Birth Date: December 27, 1797.
• Birthplace: Kala Mahal, Agra, India.
• He passed away on 15 February 1869 in Delhi.
• Resting place: Mazar-e-Mirza Ghalib TombDelhi
• Pen name: Ghalib, Asad 
• Notable work: Diwan-e-Ghalib
• Mirza Abdullah Baig (father)
• Izzat-ut-Nisa Begum (mother)

Last updated question by NA on 07 May 2026

Explanation

• The real name of Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi was Yusuf ibn Ayyub
• He was a 12th-century Kurdish Muslim leader
• Founded the Ayyubid dynasty
• Served as the first Sultan of Egypt and Syria.
• Salah ad-Din is an Arabic title (laqab) meaning "Righteousness of the Faith".
• Birthplace: Born in Tikrit, modern-day Iraq, around 1137 CE.
• Legacy: Famously recaptured Jerusalem in 1187 CE after the Battle of Hattin.

Last updated by NS on 06 May 2026

Explanation

• Mir Anis is considered the best marsiya imagery poet
• He was an Indian Urdu poet.
• Born: 1800, Faizabad, Oudh State, India
• Died, 10 December 1874 (aged 74) Lucknow, India
• Pen name: Anees انیس
• Period: Mughal era
• Genre: Marsiya, Rubai
• Subject: Battle of Karbala

Additional information

• Marsiya is a form of elegiac poetry describing sorrowful events, especially Karbala.

Last updated question by NS on 2 MAY 2026

Explanation

• Marwan I the fourth Umayyad caliph
• Founder of the Marwanid line
• Father: Al-Hakam ibn Abi al-As
• Mother: Amina bint Alqama
• Reign: 684–685 CE

Additional information 

•  Marwan II (Marwan ibn Muhammad), he was the son of Muhammad ibn Marwan 

Last updated question by NS on 2 MAY 2026