Explanation

A compiler translates high-level programming language (like C or Java) into low-level machine code.

It allowing the program to be executed by a computer's processor.

Explanation

An integrated circuit is a set of electronic circuits on one small flat piece  of semiconductor material, usually silicon.

Large numbers of tiny MOSFETs  integrate into a small chip. 

First generation (1940 - 1956)  vacuum tubes as a major piece of technology.

 The ENIAC is  example of 1st generation computer.

Second generation (1956 - 1963) use of transistors.

Third generation (1964 - 1971)  use of Integrated circuits.

Fourth generation (1972 - 2010) use of the microprocessor

Fifth generation (2010 to present) use Artificial intelligence

Explanation

In most graphic and word processing programs, the thickness of a line can be adjusted through the "Shape Style" or "Outline" options.

It allow users to modify the line's appearance.

Explanation

Computers primarily use binary language.

It consisting of 0s and 1s, to process and execute commands.

Explanation

John Bardeen, William B. Shockley, and Walter H. Brattain are collectively known as the fathers of the second generation of computers.

They invented the transistor in 1947, which led to the development of smaller, faster, and more efficient computers.

The fathers of each generation of computers:

1. First generation (Vacuum Tubes): John Atanasoff (invented the first electronic computer, ABC)
2. Second generation (Transistors): John Bardeen, William B. Shockley, and Walter H. Brattain (invented the transistor)
3. Third generation (Integrated Circuits): Jack Kilby (developed the first integrated circuit)
4. Fourth generation (Microprocessors): Ted Hoff and Stanley Mazor (developed the first microprocessor, Intel 4004)

Explanation

The size of legal paper is 8.5 inches by 14 inches.

This paper size is commonly used for legal documents and contracts.

Explanation

A bookmark identifies a location or a selection of text that you name and identify for future reference.

It allows you to mark a specific spot in a document or webpage and easily return to it later.

Explanation

A set of instructions that operates various parts of the Computer Hardware is called Software

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ND10-1-2023

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RY18012023

Explanation

Phishing is a type of cybercrime where an attacker sends a fake email or message that appears to be from a trustworthy source, aiming to trick the victim into revealing sensitive information such as:

• Bank account numbers
• Credit card details
• Online payment information
• Passwords

The goal of phishing is to deceive individuals into divulging confidential information, which can then be used for malicious purposes, such as identity theft or financial fraud.

Explanation

The control unit (CU) is a component of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that directs the operation of the processor.

It tells the:

computer's memory,

arithmetic/logic unit

and input and output devices