Explanation

Her verbosity is always a source of irritation: she never uses a single word when she can substitute a long clause or phrase in its place 

اس کی زبان ہمیشہ چڑچڑاپن کا باعث بنتی ہے: وہ کبھی ایک لفظ بھی استعمال نہیں کرتی جب وہ اس کی جگہ ایک لمبی شق یا فقرہ بدل سکتی ہے

Explanation

The first clause indicates something negative. 

we use 'do' with 'I' in simple sentences of Present Indefinite Tense. 

It is not true, I do not believe it means یہ سچ نہیں ہے، میں نہیں مانتا

Explanation

Promote is a verb.

Promote means فروغ دینا

We must promote trade with neighbouring countries  

ہمیں پڑوسی ممالک کے ساتھ تجارت کو فروغ دینا چاہیے

Explanation

See is a verb here.

See means ملنا یا ملاقات کرنا

Saw is the second form, seen is the third form of see.

We generally use first form after ‘to’.

‘to’ is a preposition here.

Our friends often come to see us means ہمارے دوست اکثر ہم سے ملنے آتے ہیں۔

Explanation

Who is a relative pronoun.

Who means جو

Who is used for persons

Please vote for the member  who you believe has done most for our village means براہ کرم اس ممبر کو ووٹ دیں جس نے آپ کے خیال میں ہمارے گاؤں کے لئے سب سے زیادہ کام کیا ہے

Explanation

"I’ll have my assistant call for an appointment."

In this sentence, the verb "have" is followed by the bare infinitive ("call"), which is the base form of the verb without "to."

This is a causative construction, where someone is made or asked to do something.

Explanation

We generally use to after tell.

To is a preposition here. 

Never tell your secrets  to a stranger نے راز کو کسی اجنبی کے ساتھ مت بتائیں۔

Explanation

We generally use with after entrust.

With is a preposition here.

Entrust with means to assign the responsibility. 

Entrust with means ذمے داری سونپنا

I entrusted him with this work میں نے اس کو یہ زمہ داری سونپ دی

Explanation

Quick is the positive degree of Adjective.

Quicker is the comparative degree of Adjective.

We use comparative degree of two compensations (call & write.

 It is quicker to call than to write means لکھنے سے زیادہ کال کرنا تیز ہے

Explanation

A cat can see in the darkness

ایک بلی اندھیرے میں دیکھ سکتی ہے۔