Explanation

Agha Muhammad Yahya Kha was a Pakistani military officer and politician

who served as the third president of Pakistan from 1969 to 1971.

born: 4 February 1917 -  died: 10 August 1980

By 28 July 1969, President Yahya Khan had set a framework for elections that were to be held in December 1970.

Finally, the general elections were held all over the country.

He also served as the commander-in-chief of the Pakistan Army from 1966 to 1971.

Explanation

Ayub Khan – Key Facts

• Full Name: Muhammad Ayub Khan
• Born: 14 May 1907, Rehana (Abbottabad District)
• Died: April 1974, Islamabad
• Education: Aligarh Muslim University (AMU)
• Military Role: Army General, seized power from Iskander Mirza in 1958
• Presidency: 27 October 1958 – 25 March 1969
• Resigned: 25 March 1969
• Constitution Enforced: 8 June 1962
• Election Symbol: Red Rose

Presidents of Pakistan:

1. Iskander Mirza (23 March 1956 – 27 October 1958)
2. Ayub Khan (27 October 1958 – 25 March 1969)
3. Yahya Khan (25 March 1969 – 20 December 1971)
4. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (20 December 1971 – 14 August 1973)
5. Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry (14 August 1973 – 16 September 1978)
6. Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (16 September 1978 – 17 August 1988)
7. Ghulam Ishaq Khan (17 August 1988 – 18 July 1993)
8. Farooq Leghari (14 November 1993 – 2 December 1997)
9. Muhammad Rafiq Tarar (1 January 1998 – 20 June 2001)
10. Pervez Musharraf (20 June 2001 – 18 August 2008)
11. Asif Ali Zardari (9 September 2008 – 9 September 2013)
12. Mamnoon Hussain (9 September 2013 – 9 September 2018)
13. Arif Alvi (9 September 2018 – 10 March 2024)
14. Asif Ali Zardari (10 March 2024 – Present)

Explanation

In 1958, Iran and Pakistan signed an agreement in Tehran to clarify their border

History

They were both members of the Central Treaty Organization (CENTO) during the Cold War.

Iran helped Pakistan in the 1965 and 1971 Indo-Pakistani Wars. 

In 2004, Pakistan and Iran signed a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA).

The agreement became operational in 2006. 

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

On 16 December 1971, East Pakistan was liberated from Pakistan as the newly independent state of Bangladesh.

East Pakistan was the eastern provincial wing of Pakistan between 1947 and 1971.

Its land borders were with India and Burma, with a coastline on the Bay of Bengal.

India firstly recognized to Bangladesh

Explanation

Indus Basin Treaty constructed the Wullar Barrage on the Jhelum River:

Indus Basin Treaty History:

The treaty was signed on 19th September 1960

The Treaty was signed at Karachi:

• by Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan

• the then President of Pakistan, Shri Jawaharlal Nehru

• the then-Indian Prime Minister

• and Mr. W.A.B. Illif of the World Bank

The Treaty is effective from 1st April 1960 

Explanation

The International Conference on Climate Resilient Pakistan, co-hosted by the Government of Pakistan and the United Nations, took place on 9 January 2023.

At Geneva international conference on climate-resilient, Pakistan was held.

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The International Conference on Climate Change (ICCC)

Washington, DC, (2009, 2011, 2015, 2017, 2019);

New York City, (2008, 2009)

Chicago, (2010, 2012)

Germany (2008, 2011)

Australia, (2010)

Las Vegas, (2014, 2021)

Explanation

The organization that led a $1.5 billion aid package for Pakistan’s flood relief efforts in 2022-2023 is the World Bank.

The World Bank played a significant role in providing financial assistance to Pakistan to address the devastating impacts of the floods.

The aid package was aimed at supporting recovery, reconstruction, and resilience-building efforts in the affected areas.

Explanation

Muhammad Ayub Khuhro was dismissed by Quaid-e-Azam as the Chief Minister of Sindh on April 26, 1948, due to maladministration and corruption.