Explanation

Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi defeated Raja Jayapala, the Hindu Shahi ruler, in the Battle of Peshawar in 1001 CE.

Explanation

Aga Khan III led the Simla delegation of 1906.

They took place on 1st Oct 1906.

Here Lord Minto met with a delegation of 35 Muslim leaders led by Aga Khan 

Additional information:

The Simla deputation proved a landmark in the history of modern India,

Because for the very first time the Hindu-Muslim conflict, 

Which started with the Urdu-Hindi controversy was lifted to the constitutional plane.

Explanation

• The Swadeshi Movement was launched in 1905, in response to the partition of Bengal by the British.
• It was a campaign to boycott British goods and promote Indian industries.

Explanation

• The final plan of Partition of Subcontinent is called the 3rd June Plan.
• On June 3, 1947, the British government announced its plan to divide British India into the independent countries of India and Pakistan.
• This plan was part of the Indian Independence Act passed by the British Parliament on July 18, 1947.

Explanation

Pakistan Resolution is asl Known as the Lahore Resolution 

It was passed in the 27th annual session of the All India Muslim League In Lahore

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Presented            22 March 1940

Ratified                 23 March 1940

Author(s)             Muhammad Zafarullah Khan

Presented            A.K Fazlulhuq

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Lahore Resolution Translation English to Urdu: Maulana Zafar Ali Khan

Participate From Punjab (Leader): Zafar Ali Khan

Participate From Sindh (Leader): Sir Abdullah Haroon

Participate From Balochistan (Leader): Qazi Faiz Isa

Participate From KPK (Leader): Sardar Aurangzaib Khan

CM Banglad : A.K Fazul Haq 

United Province: Khalid Zaman

Explanation

• Bhagat Singh was hanged by the British in Lahore on March 23, 1931.
• Bhagat Singh was an Indian revolutionary who participated in the murder of a British police officer and later carried out a bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi.
• He was convicted of murder and hanged at the age of 23, becoming a folk hero in Northern India.

Explanation

• The "Divide and Quit" resolution was adopted by the All India Muslim League in 1943 as a counter-response to the Indian National Congress's "Quit India" movement of 1942.
  
• It emphasizing the demand for the creation of a separate Muslim state before the British left India.

Explanation

• The Pitt's India Act of 1784 gave the Governor-General a casting vote in the Council, but did not extend this right to the Governors.
• This meant that the Governor-General had the decisive vote in case of a tie, while the Governors did not have this privilege.

Explanation

• During the era of the East India Company, the areas of Bihar, Orissa, and Assam were part of the Bengal Presidency.
• It was one of the three main presidencies of British India, along with Bombay and Madras.
• The Bengal Presidency was established in 1757 and covered a vast territory, including present-day Bangladesh, West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Orissa, and parts of Assam.

Explanation

The successor of Qutb ud-Din Aibak was his son, Aram Shah,

who ruled briefly from 1210 to 1211.