Explanation

The Government of India Act 1935 introduced Diarchy at the provincial level, dividing administrative powers between the British authorities and Indian ministers.

Certain departments like finance and law were reserved for the British, while others were transferred to Indian ministers.

This system aimed to gradually involve Indians in governance but retained ultimate control with the British.

Explanation

Qutab ud Din Aibak was the first ruler of the Muslim dynasty in Sub-Continent

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Qutb al-Din Aibak  was a general of Muhammad Ghori.

Qutab ud Din Aibak was in charge of the Ghurid territories in northern India, and after Muhammad Ghori's death.

he became the ruler of an independent kingdom that evolved into the Delhi Sultanate ruled by the Mamluk dynasty.

Qutab ud Din Aibak is buried in Lahore. 

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Al-khafif was the first ruler of soomra dynasty (1011-1026)

Mughal emperor Akbar the first Muslim ruler who tried to reconcile the differences between Muslims and Hindus

Razia Sultana the first woman ruler of India

Explanation

Qutab ud Din Aibak was the first ruler of the Muslim dynasty in Sub-Continent.

......

Qutb al-Din Aibak was a general of Muhammad Ghori.

Qutab ud Din Aibak was in charge of the Ghurid territories in northern India, and after Muhammad Ghori's death.

He became the ruler of an independent kingdom that evolved into the Delhi Sultanate ruled by the Mamluk dynasty.

Qutab ud Din Aibak is buried in Lahore. 

....

Al-khafif was the first ruler of soomra dynasty (1011-1026).

Mughal emperor Akbar the first Muslim ruler who tried to reconcile the differences between Muslims and Hindus.

Razia Sultana the first woman ruler of India.

Explanation

• The Rowlatt Satyagraha was a national protest against Rowlatt Act introduced in 1919.
• The Rowlatt Act was passed on 6th February 1919.
• Rowlatt Satyagraha was founded in 1919 by Mahatma Gandhi.
• Gandhiji became a true national leader as a result of the Rowlatt Satyagraha.
• The Rowlatt Act gave the British government the ability to arrest and imprison anyone for no cause.
• The Rowlatt Act was officially known as the "anarchical and revolutionary offenses act."
• Gandhiji referred to the Rowlatt Act as a "black act."
• On April 6, 1919, Mahatma Gandhi resolved to fight the Rowlatt Act and issued a call for satyagraha.
• The British viceroy who approved the Rowlatt Act was Lord Chelmsford.

Explanation

During the 1999 Kargil War, two Pakistani soldiers were awarded the Nishan-e-Haider (Pakistan's highest military honor):

Captain Karnal Sher Khan

Havildar Lalak Jan

Explanation

Muhammad bin Tughlaq moved the capital of the Delhi Sultanate from Delhi to Daulatabad (formerly Devagiri) in 1327 AD.

Daulatabad, situated in present-day Maharashtra, was given a new name signifying "Abode of Wealth". 

Explanation

World War I was a global war originating in Europe 

This war lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

Explanation

Muhammad Ali Jinnah turned the Muslim League from an elite political party into a mass-based movement.

This transformation was crucial for the creation of Pakistan in 1947.

Explanation

Sher Shah Suri's initial or primary capital was Sasaram (in modern-day Bihar). 

He also established the city of Shergarh (previously Humayun's Din Panah, now the Purana Qila area) as a capital during his reign in Delhi.

Explanation

In 1192, the Afghan warrior Muhammad Ghori defeated the Rajput Confederacy, led by Prithviraj Chauhan, near Tarain.

After Ghori's death in 1206, his generals divided the Ghurid territories and established the Delhi Sultanate.

Qutb ud-Din Aibak, a slave soldier and Ghori's army commander, became the new sultan of Delhi.