Explanation

Qutb ud-Din Aibak, was a general of the Ghurid king Muhammad Ghori.

He became the ruler of an independent kingdom that evolved into the Delhi Sultanate ruled by the Mamluk dynasty. 

Born: 1150, Turkestan, Kazakhstan

Died: November 14, 1210, Lahore

Explanation

The East India Company was an English company formed for the exploitation of trade with East and Southeast Asia and India.

The East India Company was an English, and later British, joint-stock company.

East India Company was established on December 31, 1600.

Explanation

Ahmad Shah Durrani invaded India against the Mughals.

He was the founder of the Durrani Empire.

He invaded the Indian subcontinent eight times between 1748 and 1767, after the collapse of the Mughal Empire in the mid-18th century.

Explanation

Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, who ruled from 1627 to 1658.

He was succeeded by his son, Aurangzeb, who became the sixth Mughal Emperor and ruled from 1658 to 1707.

Additional Information:

• Babur (1526–1530)
• Humayun (1530–1556)
• Akbar (1556–1605)
• Jahangir (1605–1627)
• Shah Jahan (1627–1658)
• Aurangzeb (1658–1707)

Explanation

First Women Bank Limited commenced its business on 02 December 1989.

First Women Bank Limited (FWBL) is a commercial bank located in Karachi.

 Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto set up the first bank in December 1989. 

ND8-1-2023

Explanation

Only 2 states (Muslim majority and Hindu majority)

Additional information

Lahore Resolution was passed in the 27th annual session of the All India Muslim League.

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Presented            22 March 1940

Ratified                 23 March 1940

Location              Lahore

Author(s)             Muhammad Zafarullah Khan

Presented            A.K Fazlulhuq

Signatories          All-India Muslim League Purpose To announce the declaration of                             independence from British India.

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Lahore Resolution Translation English to Urdu: Mulana Zafar Ali Khan

Lahore Resolution Presented by A.K Fazul Haq        

Participate From Punjab (Leader): Zafar Ali Khan

Participate From Sindh (Leader): Sir Abdullah Haroon

Participate From Balochistan (Leader): Qazi Faiz Isa

Participate From KPK (Leader): Sardar Aurangzaib Khan

CM Banglad : A.K Fazul Haq 

United Province: Khalid Zaman

Explanation

Shah Wali Ullah (1703-1762) was a prominent Islamic scholar and reformer in India during the 18th century.

He is known to have invited Ahmad Shah Abdali (also known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) to invade India to help defeat the Maratha Empire and restore Muslim rule in India.

Ahmad Shah Abdali was a powerful Afghan ruler who had established his empire in present-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and parts of India.

He invaded India in 1756-1757 and defeated the Marathas in the Third Battle of Panipat in 1761.

Explanation

• The Lucknow Pact is an agreement between the Indian National Congress (INC) and the All-India Muslim Federation
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• Through the pact, the two parties agreed to allow representation to religious minorities in the provincial legislatures.
• معاہدے کے ذریعے دونوں جماعتوں نے صوبائی اسمبلیوں میں مذہبی اقلیتوں کو نمائندگی دینے پر اتفاق کیا۔
  
  
  
  
• Lucknow Pact, (December 1916), was an agreement made by the Indian National Congress headed by Maratha leader Bal Gangadhar Tilak

• and the All-India Muslim League led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

• it was adopted by the Congress at its Lucknow session on December 29 and by the league on Dec. 31, 1916
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Explanation

Nadwatul Ulama is a council of Muslim theologians in India

It was formed in 1893 in Kanpur.

The first manager of the council was Muhammad Ali Munger 

Hafeezullah was appointed the first principal of the Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama

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Explanation

Zakir Husain Khan was an Indian economist and politician

Zakir Husain Khan served as the third president of India, from 13 May 1967 until his death on 3 May 1969. 

Zakir Husain Khan drafted the “Wardha Scheme” under the guidance of Gandhi

Born: February 8, 1897, Hyderabad, India

Died: May 3, 1969, New Delhi, India

“Wardha Scheme”

all India National  Education Conference was held on October 22 and 23, 1937.

The conference is called Wardha Educational Conference

and the president of this conference was Gandhi himself.

Free and compulsory education is to be provided for 7 years at a nationwide scale.