Explanation

The 8085 is the modern version of the 8080 microprocessor.

It is an improved version with additional features.

Such as an integrated clock oscillator and three additional instructions.

Explanation

The transducer which converts physical quantities to pulses is called a Digital Transducer.

It outputs a digital signal or pulse train that corresponds to the measured physical quantity.

Explanation

The Diac is a bidirectional device without a gate.

It conducts in both directions once its breakdown voltage is exceeded.

This making it useful for switching applications.

Explanation

SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) is a unidirectional device.

It allows current to flow in only one direction, from anode to cathode.

It is controlled by a gate signal.

Explanation

The conduction in an SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) is controlled by the gate.

Applying a gate signal triggers the SCR to conduct between the anode and cathode.

Explanation

The Swinburne's Test is used for a no-load test on a DC motor.

It helps determine the motor's losses and efficiency under no-load conditions.

Explanation

The principle of Superposition Theorem is used to analyze faults in a power system.

It allows for the analysis of complex faults by considering the effects of each fault condition individually and then summing the results.

Explanation

The LTI (Linear Time-Invariant) system is characterized by its impulse response.

This response fully describes the system's behavior and can be used to determine the system's response to any input.

Explanation

For measuring small resistance, we use the Kelvin Bridge.

This bridge is designed to provide accurate measurements of very low resistances by compensating for the resistance of the measuring leads.

Explanation

A photoelectric transducer element converts light intensity to voltage.

It detects light and produces an electrical signal that varies with the intensity of the light.