Explanation

English mathematician and inventor Charles Babbage is often called the father of computers.

Because he introduced the basic ideas that nearly all modern computers rely on.

Babbage started designing an analytical engine in 1830, which could be programmed to perform calculations using punched cards. 

Explanation

1 byte equals 8 bits.

Additional Information

Explanation

The Industrial Revolution started in England (Great Britain).

Began  in the late 18th century, around the 1760s, and continued into the early 19th century.

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RY 4-12-2022

Explanation

Bolan Pass 

The Bolan Pass is in the Toba Kakar range which lies south of the Hindu Kush mountain ranges. 

Connects: JCB and Sibi with Quetta 

Height: 1793 meters, 5884 feet 

Explanation

Pakistani Makran, a former princely state that acceded in 1948, was constituted after 1955 a district of Kalāt division. 

Makran acceded to Pakistan on March 17, 1948.

Makran was a princely state ruled by the Gichki Nawabs, who were of Rajput origin.

The Gichki tribe settled in the Gichk valley of Panjgur and ruled the state of Makran from 1740 until 1955. 

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Explanation

1. Jizya: A tax historically levied on non-Muslims living under an Islamic state, in exchange for protection and exemption from military service. It has no connection to prisoners.

2. Fidya: Compensation for failing to fulfill certain obligations like fasting. This is unrelated to imprisonment.

3. Ashar: A tithe (1/10th tax) on agricultural produce, unrelated to prisoners.

In Islam, prisoners are generally entitled to humane treatment and are not burdened with taxes for their captivity.

If there are costs incurred by a prisoner (e.g., restitution for crimes), this would be part of the judicial process and not termed as a "tax."

Explanation

"The departmental store is open from eight to seven."

This indicates the range of time the store is open.

It starting at eight and ending at seven.

Explanation

Explanation

The layout of a handout in PowerPoint is defined by the Handout Master.

It allows customization of the appearance and arrangement of slides in printed handouts.

Explanation

بانگ درا برصغیر کے عظیم شاعر و فلسفی محمد اقبال کی شاعری پر مشتمل پہلا مجموعہ کلام ہے

جو 1924ء میں شائع ہوئی

۔ بانگ درا کی شاعری علامہ محمد اقبال نے 20 سال کے عرصے میں اِرقام کی تھی

اور اس مجموعے کو تین حصوں میں تقسیم کیا گیا ہے۔