Explanation

A complaint  made before  court

Magistrate, orally or in writing, with a view to action under the Code

Explanation

Statement of witnesses  recorded by police officer is not  signed 

Statements of persons acquainted with the facts of a case may be recorded during investigation.

Explanation

Self defence means to secure himself  from  an assault 

Explanation

Challan  prepared by police 

Explanation

Under section 342 of CrPC  is called  statement of accused

Section 342 allows the Court to question the accused to explain circumstances

appearing in evidence.

Explanation

Inherent powers only exerciseable by High Court only 

For civil matters, Section 151 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC)  preserves the inherent powers of civil courts,

whereas criminal inherent powers are restricted specifically to the High Court