Explanation

According to Rule 54 of the Cooperative Societies Rules, 1927:  

> “Investment of Funds.”  

> A society may, with the previous sanction of the Registrar, invest its funds or any portion thereof in the purchase or lease of land or buildings or in the construction of buildings required for the conduct of its business.

Explanation

Distribution of profits is regulated under Section 40 of the Cooperative Societies Act, 1925.

Restriction on distribution of profits.–

• Subject to the provisions of section 38, the balance of the profits of a society after making the prescribed provisions for the reserve fund may,
• Together with any available profits of past years, be distributed among its members,
• And in the case of consumers’ and producers’ societies, also among persons who are not members,
• To the extent and under the conditions prescribed by the rules or by the by-laws of such societies

Explanation

37. Execution of arbitration orders in special cases.

Subject to the provisions of Section 59 of the Act, the Registrar may, by an order in writing, specially authorize any officer of the Co-operative Department not below the rank of Sub-Auditor or a Supervisor of a supervising union to call for and send arbitration orders obtained by any society for execution.

The societies in respect of which those powers are to be exercised by the Officers so authorised shall be mentioned in the order.

Explanation

According to Section 23 of the Co-operative Societies Act, 1925, a society is a body corporate. 

The registration of a society under this act makes it a body corporate with the following characteristics: 

• It has the name under which it is registered.
• It has perpetual succession and a common seal.
• It has the power to hold property, enter into contracts, and sue and be sued.
• It can do all other things necessary for its stated purpose. 

Explanation

 52. Power and duties of the committee. (1) The business of every registered society shall be managed by the committee subject to the provisions of the Act and these rules and subject to such by-laws,

Not being inconsistent with the Act or these rules as have been passed in a general meeting

And registered under the Act; but no by-law registered under the Act shall invalidate any prior act of the committee

Which would have been valid if that by-law had not been made registered.

Explanation

Pakistan is an associate member of the International Cooperative Alliance (ICA),

It is a global body representing cooperatives. 

This affiliation allows Pakistani cooperatives to participate in and contribute to the broader international cooperative movement. 

Explanation

A Firewall is used in a computer network to protect a server from unauthorized access and potential damage by those who log in.

It monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

Explanation

Aswad al-Ansi, a false prophet from Yemen, was killed during the caliphate of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA).

He was assassinated by Qais bin Abdu Yagoos with the help of his followers.

Explanation

Ahmad al-Fārūqī al-Sirhindī was an Indian Islamic scholar, Hanafi jurist, and member of the Naqshbandī Sufi.

Ahmad Sirhindi was born on 26 May 1564 in the village of Sirhind, Punjab

Died: December 10, 1624, Sirhind, India

Place of burial: Hazrat Seyfeddin Farooqi, Rauza Sharif, Fatehgarh Sahib, India

Books:

The Juristic Sufism of Ahmad Sirhindi,

Beweis Des Prophetentums

ND15-10-2023

Explanation

• The punishment for Zina (adultery/fornication) is mentioned in Surah An-Nur (Chapter 24) in Ayat 4-5.
• Punished with: Eighty (80) lashes.
• This law is known as Qadhf 

• The Verse