Explanation

علمِ حدیث میں جب کوئی ضعیف راوی اپنے سے کم ضعیف یا ثقہ راوی کی مخالفت کرے، تو اس روایت کو منکر کہا جاتا ہے۔

ایسی روایت عام طور پر شدید ضعیف شمار ہوتی ہے۔

Explanation

• Hazrat Umar Farooq was martyred on 1st Muharram 24 A.H
• Date of Attack: 26th Dhu al-Hijjah, 23 A.H.
• Date of Passing: 1st Muharram, 24 A.H.
• Attacker: Abu Lu'lu'a al-Majusi (Firoz)
• Place: Masjid an-Nabawi in Medina during the Fajr prayer
• Position: 2nd Rashidun Caliph
• Caliphate: 13–24 AH

Additional information

• The wife of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), Hazrat Hafsah (رضہ) was the daughter of Umar Farooq (R.A)

Last updated 26-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

علم حدیث کی جس کتاب یا مجموعے میں آٹھ بنیادی موضوعات یا ابواب (ابواب ثمانیہ) شامل ہوں، اسے جامع کہا جاتا ہے۔ 

اس صنف میں دین کے آٹھ اہم موضوعات (جیسے عقائد، احکام، رقاق، آداب، سیرت و تاریخ، تفسیر، فتن اور مناقب) کا احاطہ کیا جاتا ہے

Last updated 26-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• A Hadith whose chain of narration ends at a Sahabi (Companion) is called Mauquf Hadith.
• It contains the statement, action, or approval attributed to a Companion.

Additional information:

• If the chain reaches the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), it is called Marfu Hadith.
• If it reaches a Tabi'i (Successor), it is called Maqtu Hadith.

Last verified on 26-07-2026

Explanation

• Abd Ar-Rahman ibn Sakhr was a companion of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
• Known by the kunyah: Abu Hurairah.
• Most prolific narrator of Hadith, credited with 5,374 Hadiths.
• Born 603 CE in Al Jabour, Arabia (present-day Al Bahah, KSA).
• Died 681 CE in Medina, resting at Al-Baqi', Medina.

Last verified on 30-03-226

Explanation

• Branch of Islam: Isma'ili Shia
• Founded: 909 CE
• Ended: 1171 CE
• Duration: About 262 years
• Capital: Cairo (from 969 CE)

Additional information:

• The Al-Azhar Mosque and University in Cairo were established by the Fatimids in 970–972 CE.
• The Fatimid Caliphate ruled parts of North Africa, Egypt, the Levant, and the Hijaz.

Last verified on 26-97-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Zaynab bint Khuzayma (RA) was the only wife of Holy Prophet (SAW), besides Hazrat Khadijah (RA), who died during his lifetime.
• She married the Prophet (PBUH) in 4 AH (625 CE).
• She passed away only a few months after the marriage in 4 AH (625 CE).
• She was known as "Umm al-Masakin" (Mother of the Poor).
• She was buried in Jannat al-Baqi, Madinah.

Last verified on 26-07-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas (RA) is known as “Tarjuman-ul-Qur’an” (Interpreter/Translator of Qur’an).
• He was the cousin of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
• He was the greatest early mufassir (interpreter) of the Quran.
• He had deep knowledge of Tafsir, Hadith, and Arabic language.
• Many companions and scholars learned from him.

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Umar (RA) presented half of his wealth during the Battle of Tabuk (9 AH / 630 CE).
• Intended to surpass Abu Bakr (RA)
• Abu Bakr (RA) then gave all his wealth, leaving "Allah and His Messenger"
• Umar (RA) admitted: "I could never outdo him"

Last updated 25-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Name: Meesaq-e-Madina / Constitution of Medina
• Year: 622 CE (1 AH)
• Place: Medina, Arabia
• Issued by: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
• Total articles: 47 (commonly cited)

Last verified on 23-06-2026