CTSP, CENTRAL TESTING SERVICE PAST PAPERS
چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
مکینیکل وینٹیلیشن کا انتظام کس وقت کیا جاتا ہے؟
- respiratory failure
- memory loss
- stroke
- increased cardiac output
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Explanation
Mechanical Ventilation is administered when the patient is unable to maintain respiration.
It is also needed due to respiratory failure, lung injury, or during surgery
When anesthesia affects the ability to breathe independently
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کس ٹشو میں تخلیق نو کی صلاحیت سب سے زیادہ ہے؟
- connective
- muscle
- epithelial
- nervous
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Explanation
Epithelial tissue and connective tissues are tissues that have the greatest capacity to regenerate.
There are stem cells in this tissue which help to make more cells
Epithelial Tissue has abundantly stem cells as compared to connective tissues.
بچانے والے کو یہ فراہم کرنے کے لیے تربیت دی جانی چاہیے
- Best response service
- Needs of poor
- Advice
- Idea about business
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Explanation
Rescuer should be trained to provide Best response service
- Fold up
- Shrink
- Increase
- None of these
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Explanation
Spread means: پھیلاؤ
Increase means: اضافہ
گاؤن، ماسک، دستانے اور ٹوپیاں ______ کی حفاظت کے لیے استعمال ہوتی ہیں؟
- Self
- Patients
- Environment
- Community
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Explanation
The use of PPE such as gloves, masks, gowns, and goggles
PPE stands for personal protective equipment
They provide a physical barrier and prevent infectious agents.
- Poisons
- Fever
- Nausea
- Stroke
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Explanation
Toxicology is the scientific branch that examines the harmful effects of drugs on living organisms.
- Oral
- Topical
- I/V
- I/M
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Explanation
Medication applied in the way the surface of the body is called Topical Medication
Additional information
Oral medication is taken by mouth
I/V stands for intravenous, which is administered directly into a vein
.I/M is known as intramuscular, which is directly injected into muscle
کسی ہنگامی جگہ پر، ابتدائی طبی امداد فراہم کرنے والوں کو یہ نہیں کرنا چاہیے
- Treat an unconcious patient
- Control bleeding
- Give Resuscitation
- Give medicines to patients without authorization
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Explanation
EMTs are not authorized to administer medication without the permission of an MBBS doctor
لیون ٹیوب کس کے لیے استعمال ہوتی ہے؟
- Gastro intestinal Feedinh
- Nasogastic Suction
- Both A & B
- None of these
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Explanation
Levins Tube is a Nasogastric (NG) tube.
It is inserted through the Nose.
It is used for gastric suction, irrigation, and administering medication.
It is made with a clear, thermo-sensitive PVC tube

Additional information:
Two types of NG tubes are in common use:
- the single-lumen tubes (Levin)
- the double-lumen sump (Salem's sump) tubes.
ادویات کا مطالعہ اور ان کے عمل کے طریقہ کار کو کہا جاتا ہے
- Biology
- Pharmacology
- Physiology
- Histology
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Explanation
Pharmacology is the science of drugs and medications
It is the study of the actions and effects of drugs on living systems and their therapeutic use
It is divided into two parts:
- Pharmacokinetics
- Pharmacodynamics
The Father of Pharmacology is Rudolf Buchheim