Shah Jahan's eldest son, the liberal Dara Shikoh, became regent in 1658, due to his father's contamination.[citation needed] Dara championed a syncretistic Hindu-Muslim subculture. With the assist of the Islamic orthodoxy, however, a more youthful son of Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb (reigned 1658–1707), seized the throne.
Aurangzeb defeated Dara in 1659 and had him completed. although Shah Jahan fully recovered from his illness, Aurangzeb stored Shah Jahan imprisoned until his death in 1666.
sixty eight at some stage in Aurangzeb's reign, the empire gained political strength all over again and have become the sector's most powerful financial system.[citation needed] Aurangzeb oversaw an increase inside the Islamicization of the Mughal nation. He endorsed conversion to Islam, reinstated the jizya on non-Muslims, and compiled the Fatwa Alamgiri, a set of Islamic law.
