Explanation

The Muslim League rejected the proposals because it had given the greatest importance and priority to the creation of one Indian Union.

The Indian National leaders reject the Cripps Mission by the demand for immediate independence.

The Cripps Mission was a failed attempt in late March 1942.

The Cripps Mission was sent by the British government to India.

 To obtain Indian cooperation for the British war efforts in the 2nd World War.

The mission was headed by a senior minister Sir Stafford Cripps.

The objective of Cripps Mission: To reform the constitutional issues

Explanation

The period of 1954 to 1962 in Pakistan is known as the era of Alliances.

An alliance, in international relations, is a formal agreement between two or more states for mutual support in case of war.

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Pakistan – Era Of Alliances (1954 -1962)

Mutual Defense Assistance Agreement (1954)

Pakistan joined SEATO (South East Asian Treaty Organization) in 1954

Colombo Conference (1954)

CENTO (Central Treaty Organization) in 1955.

 Bandung Conference 1955

Explanation

• A stickler is a person who insists on something, especially a rule or a detail, and is unwilling to compromise or be flexible.
• Boaster: A person who talks with pride about their achievements or possessions.
• Disciplinarian: A person who believes in and enforces strict rules and punishments.
• Instantaneous: Happening or done immediately, without delay.

Explanation

NATO full form: North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Founded: 4 April, 1949 (Washington, USA)

Headquarters: Brussels, Belgium

Total members: 32 (30 European & 2 North American countries)

Latest Member: Sweden

Type: Military Alliance

Official Languages: English & French

Founding members: 12

Pakistan: Not a NATO member

Member Muslim country: Turkiye

In March, 7, 2024, Sweden became 32nd member of NATO.

List of NATO member countries:

1.        Albania

2.        Belgium

3.        Bulgaria

4.        Canada

5.        Croatia

6.        Czechia

7.        Denmark

8.        Estonia

9.        France

10.     Germany

11.     Greece

12.     Hungary

13.     Iceland

14.     Italy

15.     Latvia

16.     Lithuania

17.     Luxembourg

18.     Montenegro

19.     Netherlands

20.     North Macedonia

21.     Norway

22.     Poland

23.     Portugal

24.     Romania

25.     Slovakia

26.     Slovenia

27.     Spain

28.     Turkiye

29.     United Kingdom

30.     United States

31.     Finland

32.     Sweden

Explanation

On 3 June 1947 Lord Mountbatten announced the partition plan.

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The 3rd June 1947 Plan was also known as the Mountbatten Plan.

The 3rd June Plan announced the partition of British India into 2 states:

• India
• Pakistan

Punjab and Bengal were divided in the 3rd June Plan.

The third June Plan was worked out by Lord Mountbatten.

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Explanation

He exclaimed that it was a very beautiful scene

Exclamatory sentences change to “exclaimed that” in indirect speech.

The sentence expresses strong emotion, so “exclaimed” is used appropriately.

Explanation

The coulomb, also written as its abbreviation 'C', is the SI unit for electric charge.

One coulomb is equal to the amount of charge from a current of one ampere flowing for one second.

One coulomb is equal to the charge on 6.241 x 1018 protons.

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Explanation

Swat is called the Switzerland of Pakistan 

Because of its snow-capped mountains and beautiful scenery.

KNOWN ABOUT SWAT

Swat District is a district in the Malakand Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Swat was merged with Pakistan in 1849

Capital: Saidu Sharif

Mingora is the largest city of Swat Valley

Gwalerai is a famous city for apples in Swat

Explanation

Peshawar is called the Valley of Flowers. 

Peshawar means City of flowers

IMPORTANT QUESTION RELATED TO "PESHAWAR"

Peshawar is the sixth most populous city in Pakistan, with a population of over 2.3 million.

Peshawar was named so by Mughal Emperor Akbar

The modern name of the city "Peshawar" comes from the Persian words 'Pesh' - 'Awardan' meaning 'the first coming city.

Peshawar is situated in the northwest of the country,

Peshawar is close to the International border with Afghanistan.

Peshawar is the capital of the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,

Peshawar Offical Languages Pashto, Hindko, Urdu

Explanation

For projectile motion, two complementary angles θ and 90° - θ give the same range if the initial velocity is constant.

Since 10° + 80° = 90°, the angles 10° and 80° are complementary and will have equal ranges.