Explanation

The lungs are located on either side of the breastbone in the chest cavity 

Explanation

Explanation

Lithotripsy uses sound wave to breakup large kidney stones into smaller pieces.

Lithotripsy is a procedure involving the physical destruction of hardened masses

like kidney stones, bezoars or gallstones, which may be done non invasively.

The term is derived from the Greek words meaning "breaking stones".

Explanation

SGOT (Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase) and AST (Aspartate Transaminase) are enzymes found in the liver.

Elevated levels of SGOT/AST in the blood indicate liver damage or inflammation, which can be a sign of:

• Hepatitis (liver inflammation)
• Liver cirrhosis
• Liver cancer
• Liver damage due to drugs or toxins

Explanation

The outer layer of the uterus is called the perimetrium

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Explanation

Bile is produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder.

It is important for the digestion and absorption of fats in the small intestine.

Explanation

Mosquito causes Malaria which affects Spleen.

Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites.

Spleen means تلی

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ND30-12-2022

Explanation

Each kidney contains around 1 million nephrons.

They are the functional units responsible for filtering blood and producing urine.

Explanation

Hepatitis C is a liver infection caused by the hepatitis C virus. 

Hepatitis C is often described as “acute,” meaning a new infection, or “chronic,” meaning long-term infection.

Explanation

Keratin is a structural protein found in hair, nails, and the outer layer of the skin.

 Keratin serves important structural and protective functions, particularly in the epithelium.