Explanation

• Gujarati was the mother tongue of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
• His family belonged to the Kathiawar region of Gujarat and spoke Gujarati at home.

Additional information:

• Born: 25 December 1876
• Birthplace: Karachi, British India
• Profession: Lawyer and Politician
• Title: Quaid-e-Azam (Great Leader)
• Died: 11 September 1948 (Karachi)

Last verified on 30-06-2026

Explanation

• Waris Shah was a Punjabi poet.
• He is famous for writing the famous romantic epic “Heer Ranjha”.
• His poetry reflects Punjabi culture, society, and Sufi thought.

Additional information:

• Born: 23 January 1722
• Died: June 24, 1798
• Tomb: Jandiala Sher Khan, Sheikhupura, Punjab, Pakistan

Last verified on 25-06-2026

Explanation

• First Governor: Zahid Husain
• Term: June 1948 – July 1953

Additional information:

• First Female Governor: Dr. Shamshad Akhtar
• Year of Female Governor Appointment: 2006
• Headquarters: Karachi, Pakistan

Last verified on 16-01-2026

Explanation

• The real name of Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk was Syed Mehdi Ali.

Additional information:

• Born: 9 December 1837 (Etawah, India)
• Died: 16 October 1907 (Shimla, India)
• Other names: Munir Nawaz Jang
• Political role: Leader in Muslim political awakening
• Associated movement: Aligarh Movement

Last verified on 22-06-2026

Explanation

• Authority: Governor-General Malik Ghulam Muhammad
• Prime Minister removed: Khawaja Nazim-ud-Din
• Date of dismissal: 17 April 1953
• Successor PM: Muhammad Ali Bogra
• Governor-General office: Highest executive authority at that time

Last verified on 22-06-2026

Explanation

• Presidency period: 20 June 2001 – 18 August 2008
• Took power: 12 October 1999 (military coup)
• Position before presidency: Chief of Army Staff (1998–2007)
• Party formed later: All Pakistan Muslim League (APML, 2010)
• Preceded by: Muhammad Rafiq Tarar

Last verified on 21-06-2026

Explanation

• Fatima Jinnah died on 9 July 1967 (age: 73) in Karachi (Mazar-e-Quaid), Pakistan.
• She was known as Madar-e-Millat (Mother of the Nation).
• She was the younger sister of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

Additional information:

• Birth: 30 July 1893
• She contested against Ayub Khan in 1965 elections.
• Her election symbol was “Lamp (Laltain)”.

Last verified on 20-06-2026

Explanation

• Liaquat joined the All-India Muslim League in 1923.
• He was elected to the Legislative Council in 1926.
• He was assassinated on October 16, 1951, in Rawalpindi.
• The Place of burial: Mazar-e-Quaid, Jinnah's Mausoleum, Karachi.
• He was the first PM of Pakistan (1947-51).
• He was Born on October 1, 1895, Karnal, India.

Additional information:

• Quaid-e-Azam joined the Muslim League in 1913.
• Allama Iqbal joined the Muslim League in 1922.
• Fatima Jinnah joined the Muslim League in 1939.

Last verified on 15-06-2026

Explanation

• The eldest son of Allama Muhammad Iqbal was Aftab Iqbal.
• He was born in 1899 from Iqbal’s first wife, Karim Bibi.
• He later became a barrister (lawyer).

Additional information:

• Iqbal’s younger son was Javed Iqbal.
• He was born in 1924 from Iqbal’s third wife, Sardar Begum.
• Javed Iqbal became a judge and philosopher.

Last verified on 14-06-2026

Explanation

• Title awarded: Sir (Knighthood)
• Year: 1888 AD
• Movement: Aligarh Movement
• Major institution: Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College (1875)
• Death year: 1898 AD

Last verified on 21-04-2026