INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS (SI)
International System of Units (SI)
چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
رفتار کی ایس آئی یونٹ کیا ہے؟
- m²-sec
- m/s
- m·s⁻¹
- Both B and C
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Explanation
Velocity SI units: meters per second (m/s or m·s⁻¹).
This unit is derived from the SI units for displacement (meter) and time (second),
Velocity is defined as the rate of change of displacement over time (displacement/time).
لینس کی طاقت کی اکائی کیا ہے؟
- Meter
- Watt
- Diopter
- None of these
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Explanation
The power of the lens is the reciprocal of focal length.
The SI unit is dioptre.
Dioptre (D)
Power of lens = 1/ focal length in meter.
- Kg
- Km
- W
- N
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Explanation
The Metric System of Measurements uses the mass units: gram (g), kilogram (kg), and tonne (t). 1000 g = 1 kg. 1000 kg = 1 tonne.
Mass was first defined in 1795
Symbol: M
الیکٹرک فلوکس کا ایس آئی یونٹ _____ ہے؟
- Newton per coulomb (N/C)
- Newton meter² per coulomb (N·m²/C)
- Coulomb per meter² (C/m²)
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Explanation
Electric flux is given by Φ = E × A, so its SI unit is (N/C) × m² = N·m²/C.
It represents the number of electric field lines passing through a surface.
ورک کا ایس آئی یونٹ _____ ہے؟
- Nm²
- Ns
- Nm
- None of these
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Explanation
Work is defined as force × displacement, so its unit is Newton × meter (Nm).
In SI units, 1 Nm = 1 joule (J), the standard unit of work.
امپیڈنس کا ایس آئی یونٹ کیا ہے؟
- Henry
- Hertz
- Ampere
- Ohm
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Explanation
The SI unit of impedance is the ohm (Ω).
Impedance, like resistance, is measured in ohms.
It can be represented as a complex number.
انڈکٹنس کی پیمائش کی اکائی کیا ہے؟
- Henry
- Watt
- Light
- Tesla
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Explanation
The unit of measurement for inductance is the henry (H).
It is the International System of Units (SI) unit.
The henry is named after Joseph Henry, the physicist who independently discovered inductance.
- Galvanometer
- Ammeter
- Voltmeter
- None of these
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Explanation
- A voltmeter measures the potential difference (voltage) between two points in a circuit.
- It is always connected in parallel to the component.
- The SI unit of potential difference is the Volt (V).
- Potential difference is the work done per unit charge to move a charge between two points.
- Formula: V = W / Q
- V = potential difference (volts)
- W = work done (joules)
- Q = charge (coulombs)
- A voltmeter has high resistance so it doesn't draw current from the circuit.
سطح کے تناؤ کی اکائی _____ ہے؟
- N/m-¹
- Joule-¹
- Nm-¹
- None of these
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Explanation
Surface tension is the force per unit length along a liquid surface.
SI unit: Newton per meter (N/m or Nm⁻¹).
- Ampere
- Joule
- Watt
- Volt
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Explanation
- Potential difference (V) is the work done per unit charge to move a charge between two points.
- Formula: V = W/Q
(where W = work in joules, Q = charge in coulombs)
- 1 Volt = 1 Joule / 1 Coulomb
- It tells us how much energy is used to move electric charges through a circuit.