Explanation

In a young woman with severe right-sided abdominal pain radiating to the shoulder tip, along with a history of amenorrhea, ectopic pregnancy is a significant concern.

Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus

Most commonly in the fallopian tube, and can lead to severe abdominal pain 

Explanation

Direct inguinal hernias occur when abdominal contents protrude through a weak point in the abdominal wall, specifically medial to the inferior epigastric vessels.

This type of hernia typically occurs through Hesselbach's triangle.

Explanation

The diagnosis of Wilson disease is definitively established when there is evidence of Kayser-Fleischer rings

Significantly elevated hepatic copper concentration was obtained through a liver biopsy and a low serum ceruloplasmin level

Particularly in cases where the diagnosis is suspected

Explanation

It has an incubation period of between 7 and 17 days after exposure

And only becomes infectious once the fever develops.

A distinctive rash appears two to three days later.

The most infectious period is during the first week of illness

Although a person with smallpox is still infectious until the last scabs fall off.

Explanation

Shaukat Thanvi was  awarded Tamgha-e-Imtiaz.

On 23 March 1963 from the President of Pakistan.

He was a Pakistani writer and humorist

His real name was Muhammad Umer

Thanvi wrote poetry while publishing more than sixty books.

His notable works include:

• Sheesh Mahal:شیش محل 
• Saudeshi Rail (Native Train)

Explanation

Gautam Buddha was born in Lumbini in Nepal.

He was born  in 563 BC 

He left his place at 29 in search of truth (also called "the Great Renunciation").

Attained "Nirvana' or 'Enlightenment' at 35 at Gaya in Magadha under the Piple tree

Delivered the first Sermon at Sarnath

His first sermon is called 'Dharmachakrapravartan"

Attained Mahaparinirvana at Kushinagar in 483 BC at the age of 80.

Important Points:

Explanation

 #MeToo is a social movement and awareness campaign against sexual abuse, sexual harassment, and rape culture

In which people publicize their experiences of sexual abuse or sexual harassment.

Explanation

Pine trees are called evergreens

Because they do not shed their leaves, which are pine needles. 

The most common species of softwood timber available is pine.

This is available in both treated and non-treated varieties.

Explanation

The mediolateral episiotomy is often recommended

Because it provides better healing and reduces the risk of severe tears extending into the anal sphincter.

An episiotomy is a surgical procedure where a small cut is made to widen the vaginal opening during childbirth. 

Explanation

The lymphatics of the intermediate and proximal parts of the urethra and cavernous bodies drain into the internal iliac lymph nodes.

The distal spongy urethra and glans penis drain to the deep inguinal nodes.