Explanation

• Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah resigned from the Indian National Congress in 1920.
• Because he disagreed with Congress’s Satyagraha campaign.
• Jinnah joined the Indian National Congress in 1906.

Additional information:

• He became a member of the All-India Muslim League on 10 October 1913.

Last verified in 07-10-2026

Explanation

• The Pious Caliphate (Khulafa-e-Rashideen) lasted for approximately 30 years, from 632 CE to 661 CE.

Additional information:

1. Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA): 632–634 CE → 2 years (Shortest Tenure)
2. Hazrat Umar (RA): 634–644 CE → 10 years
3. Hazrat Uthman (RA): 644–656 CE → 12 years (Largest Tenure)
4. Hazrat Ali (RA): 656–661 CE → 5 years

Last verified on 07-10-2026

Explanation

• The Ministry of Human Rights (MoHR), Pakistan is headquartered in Islamabad.
• The ministry works for the promotion and protection of human rights in Pakistan.
• It deals with human-rights policies, legislation, monitoring, and related matters.

Last verified on 07-10-2026

Explanation

• Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) is located in Islamabad.
• The ministry is responsible for Pakistan’s foreign policy and diplomatic relations.
• Its departments handle areas including political, economic, and public diplomacy.

Last verified on 07-10-2026

Explanation

• “Red rag to a bull” refers to something that makes a person very angry or provokes them.
• It is used for something that is likely to irritate or enrage someone.
• Example: Mentioning his failure is like a red rag to a bull.

Last verified on 07-10-2026

Explanation

• Obsequious means خدمت گزار
  
• Servile means خدمت گزار

Last verified on 07-10-2026

Explanation

• Morbid means مریض
• Cheerful means خوش مزاج

Last verified on 07-10-2026

Explanation

• First Chief Justice: Justice Amin-ud-Din Khan
• Court: Federal Constitutional Court of Pakistan
• Oath date: 14 November 2025
• Role: Head of the constitutional court
• Function: Hear and decide constitutional cases

Last verified on 22-06-2026

Explanation

• JD Vance is the current vice president since January 20, 2025
• Replaced Kamala Harris.
• He is the 50th vice president of US.
• He belongs to Republican Party.
• 
  

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Updated & verified on 08-04-2026

Explanation

• Hagia Sophia is located in Istanbul, Türkiye.
• It was completed in AD 537 during the Byzantine era.
• Originally, it was a Greek Orthodox church.
• Later, it was converted into a mosque, then a museum.
• In 2020, Hagia Sophia was reconverted into a mosque.

Last verified on 29-01-2026