Explanation

• The Control Unit (CU) is part of the CPU.
• It interprets instructions from memory.
• It directs and coordinates all computer operations.
• It acts like the “brain controller” of the computer system.

Last verified on 24-05-2026

Explanation

• A standard CD-ROM is an optical storage device used for data storage.
• It is commonly used to store software, audio, and files.
• The typical storage capacity of a normal CD-ROM is 680 MB.
• It is now mostly replaced by DVDs and USB drives.

Last verified on 17-05-2026

Explanation

• Computer system has different parts for input, output, and processing.
• The main processing work is done by a special unit called CPU.
• It executes all instructions given by the user or programs.
• It also controls all other components of the computer.
• Therefore, CPU is known as the brain of the computer.

Last verified on 14-05-2026

Explanation

• The output unit of a computer presents processed data to the user.
• It converts machine results into human-readable form.
• It can be visual, audio, or printed form.
• Common output devices include monitor and printer.

Last verified on 13-05-2026

Explanation

• DeepSeek is an AI-based system used for data analysis and decision support.
• In governmental affairs, its use can improve efficiency but also raises concerns.
• The main disadvantage is related to sensitive data handling.
• Government data may be exposed to privacy and security risks.
• Therefore, careful regulation is required in official use.

Last verified on 12-05-2026

Explanation

• Ransomware is a dangerous type of cyber threat.
• It locks or encrypts a user’s data and demands money to unlock it.
• It is commonly spread through malicious emails or software downloads.
• It is used by hackers to extort money from individuals and organizations.

Last verified on 11-05-2026

Explanation

• The output unit converts processed digital data into human-readable form such as text, images, or sound.

• It shows the results of computer processing to the user.

• Common output devices include monitor, printer, speaker, and projector.

Last verified on 09-05-2026

Explanation

• A computer uses memory to store data and instructions.
• Some memory is for permanent storage, while some is for temporary use.
• During processing, the CPU needs fast-access memory.
• This temporary working memory is called RAM (Random Access Memory).
• It stores data and instructions currently in use.

Last verified on 08-05-2026

Explanation

• The Windows Key + F shortcut is used to immediately open
• Windows Key + S for search

Additional information 

• Window key + U is used for: Open Utility Manager / Ease of Access Center
• Window key + I: Open Settings
• Window key + L: Lock Computer
• Window key + R: Open Run Dialog

Last updated question by NA on 07 May 2026

Explanation

• MAR (Memory Address Register): Stores the address of the data.
• MDR (Memory Data Register/Buffer Register): Stores the actual data/instruction fetched from or written to that memory address.
• Accumulator: Stores the results of calculations performed by the ALU.

Last updated question by NA on 07 May 2026